Skip to main content

Complexity and Economics of Institutions

  • Conference paper
Complexity and Diversity
  • 236 Accesses

Abstract

In this article, we focus on computational aspects of game strategies and mechanism design. Some games or mechanisms arise the problems with computational difficulties. We argue some complexity measure of game strategy to model agents whose rationality are bounded. We think that the model of bounded rational agent is more suitable for analyzing many economic situations than that of rational agents assumed in ordinary economics. In fact, we can show that bounded rational agents can achieve Nash equilibrium in optimal auction mechanism. But human behaviors in real life have some mysterious aspects. Experiments with human-subjects showed that players could have some different expectations or actions in the game that could not be obserbed in Nash equilbrium analysis. Constructing more reasonable behavioral model of bounded rationality remains in future researches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. D. Abreu & A. Rubinsieia(l989) “The structure of Nash equilibrium in repeated games with finite automata”, Econometrica 56, p. 1259–1281

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Banks & R. Sundaram(1990) “Repeated games, finite automata, and complexity”. Games and Economic Behavior 97, pp.97–117

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Ben-Porath(l990) “The complexity of computing a best-response automata in repeated games with mixed strategies”. Games and Economic Behaviour 2, p. 1–12

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. D. K. Gode & S. Sunder(1993) “Allocative efficiency of markets with zero-intelligence traders”. J. Politici Economy 101, pp. 119–137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. Gilboa(1988) “The complexity of computing best-response automata in repeated games”. J. Economic Theory 45, p.342–352

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Giazer & C. A. Ma(1989) “Efficient allocation of a ‘prize’ — King Solomon’s dilemma”, Games and Economic Behavior 1, pp.222–233

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. R. K. Guy(l981) Unsolved problem in number theory. Springer-Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  8. J.E. Mopcroft & J. D. Ullman(l979) Introduction to automata theory, language and computation, Addison-Wesley

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. P. Jones(l982) “Some undecidable determined games”, Iniernational J. Game Theory 11, p.63–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. E. Maskin(1977) “Nash equilibrium and welfare optimality”, MIT mimeo.

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. Rubinstein(1986) “Finite automata play the repeated prisoner’s dilemma”. J. Economic Theory 39, p.83–96

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Saijo (1995) “The spite dilemma in voluntary contribution mechanism experiments”, J. Conflict Resolution 39, pp.535–560

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. H. A. Simon(1955) “A behavioral model of rational choice”, Quaterly Journal of Economics 69, p.99–118

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. W. Vicrey(l961) “Counterspeculation, auctions, and competitive sealed lendltrs”, J. Finance 16, pp.8–37

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Tokyo

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kawagoe, T. (1997). Complexity and Economics of Institutions. In: Nakamura, E.R., Kudo, K., Yamakawa, O., Tamagawa, Y. (eds) Complexity and Diversity. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66862-6_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66862-6_38

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-66864-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-66862-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics