Abstract
This chapter returns to the core themes that have organized this book: the role of community, markets, and the government in mitigating against disaster and deepening resilience to shocks. Drawing on cutting edge research along with the investigations carried out by the authors in this volume, this chapter brings together multiple streams of theory and praxis to provide policy makers and disaster managers with concrete policy recommendations. We look at policies such as governance mechanisms, microcredit, micro- and regional insurance, and risk pooling schemes. Further, we draw out the policy implications for nations in East Asia and beyond in an era when disasters come more frequently and bring greater economic costs.
Keywords
- Natural Disaster
- Avian Influenza
- Disaster Risk
- Disaster Management
- Idiosyncratic Risk
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes
- 1.
In the formal insurance market, the insurers need international reinsurance markets to pool disaster risks. Yet, it is known that reinsurance markets and trades of catastrophe (CAT) bonds are still thin.
- 2.
Countries receiving technical assistance in disaster risk financing and insurance through the PDRFI Program include Papua New Guinea (PNG), Fiji, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Samoa, the Federal States of Micronesia (FSM), Tonga, Kiribati, the Republic of the Marshal Islands, Palau, the Cook Islands, Tuvalu, Nauru, Niue and Timor-Leste. The Pacific catastrophe risk insurance pilot was launched in November 2012 with Vanuatu, Tonga, the Marshall Islands, the Solomon Islands, and Samoa.
References
Aldrich, D. P. (2012). Building resilience: Social capital in post-disaster recovery. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Aldrich, D. P. (2013a). Rethinking civil society-state relations in Japan after the Fukushima incident. Polity, 45(2), 249–264.
Aldrich, D. P. (2013b). A normal accident or a sea-change? Nuclear host communities respond to the 3/11 disaster. Japanese Journal of Political Science, 14(2), 261–276.
Barro, R. J. (2009). Rare disasters, asset prices, and welfare costs. American Economic Review, 99(1), 243–264.
Brune, N., & Bossert, T. (2009). Building social capital in post-conflict communities: Evidence from Nicaragua. Social Science & Medicine, 68, 885–893.
Cabinet Office. (2011). Monthly economic report (in Japanese, Getsurei Keizai Houkoku), Cabinet Office, The Government of Japan, March 2011.
Camerer, C. F., & Kunreuther, H. (1989). Decision process for low probability events: Policy implications. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 8(4), 565–592.
Cavallo, E., & Noy, I. (2009). The economics of natural disasters - a survey, Working Paper. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank.
Chamlee-Wright, E. (2010). The cultural and political economy of recovery: Social learning in a post-disaster environment. London and New York: Routledge.
Cox, R. S., & Perry, K. M. (2011). Like a fish out of water: reconsidering disaster recovery and the role of place and social capital in community disaster resilience. American Journal of Community Psychology, 48(3–4), 395–411.
De Mel, S., McKenzie, D., & Woodruff, C. (2008). Returns to capital in microenterprises: Evidence from a field experiment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 123(4), 1329–1372.
Hayami, Y. (2009). Social capital, human capital, and community mechanism: Toward a consensus among economists. Journal of Development Studies, 45(1), 96–123.
Hazell, P. (2003). Potential role for insurance in managing catastrophic risk in developing countries. Proceedings of the World Bank Conference on Financing the Risks of Natural Disasters, June 2–3, 2003.
Ichimura, H., Sawada, Y., & Shimizutani, S. (2006). Risk sharing against an earthquake: the case of Yamakoshi village. Mimeo, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
Kage, R. (2013). Social capital and the future of disaster recovery research. Risk, Hazards, and Crisis in Public Policy, 4(1), 6–10.
Kahn, M. E. (2005). The death toll from natural disasters: The role of income, geography, and institutions. Review of Economics and Statistics, 87(2), 271–284.
Kellenberg, D. K., & Mobarak, A. M. (2011). The economics of natural disasters. Annual Review of Resource Economics, 3(1), 297–312.
Kohara, M., Ohtake, F., & Saito, M. (2006). On effects of the Hyogo earthquake on household consumption: A note. Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, 47(2), 219–28.
Meyer, M. (2013). Social capital and collective efficacy for disaster resilience. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation submitted to the Colorado State University in Fort Collins, Colorado.
Miguel, E. (2009). Africa’s turn? Cambridge: MIT.
Miguel, E., Satyanath, S., & Sergenti, E. (2004). Economic shocks and civil conflict: An instrumental variables approach. Journal of Political Economy, 112(4), 725–753.
Morduch, J. (2004). Micro-insurance: The next revolution? In A. Banerjee, R. Benabou, & D. Mookherjee (Eds.), What have we learned about poverty? Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Nakagawa, Y., & Shaw, R. (2004). Social capital: Missing link to disaster recovery. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, 22(1), 5–34.
Nakata, H., Sawada, Y., & Tanaka, M. (2010). Entropy characterisation of insurance demand: Theory and evidence, RIETI Discussion Paper 10-E-009.
Pronyk, P.M., Harpham, T., Busza, J., Phetla, G., Morison, L.A., Hargreaves, J.R., et al. (2008). Can social capital be intentionally generated? A randomized trial from rural South Africa. Social Science & Medicine, 67: 1559–1570.
Rose, A. K., & Spiegel, M. M. (2011). Cross-country causes and consequences of the crisis: An update, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Working Paper Series 2011-02. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
Sawada, Y. (2007). The impact of natural and manmade disasters on household welfare. Agricultural Economics, 37(s1), 59–73.
Sawada, Y., & Shimizutani, S. (2005). Are people insured against natural disasters? Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) earthquake in 1995’, CIRJE DP F-314, University of Tokyo, Faculty of Economics.
Sawada, Y., & Shimizutani, S. (2007). Consumption insurance against natural disasters: Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) earthquake. Applied Economics Letters, 14(4), 303–306.
Sawada, Y., & Shimizutani, S. (2008). How do people cope with natural disasters? Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) earthquake in 1995. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 40(2–3), 463–488.
Skees, J., Varangis, P., Larson, D. F., & Siegel, P. (2004). Can financial markets be tapped to help poor people cope with weather risks? In S. Dercon (Ed.), Insurance against poverty. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Strömberg, D. (2007). Natural disasters, economic development, and humanitarian aid. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 21(3), 199–222.
Stuart-Menteath, F. (n.d.). Social capital: A concept for disaster recovery. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation for University of Brighton, UK.
Townsend, R. M. (1994). Risk and insurance in village India. Econometrica, 62(3), 539–591.
Tse, C., Wei, J., & Wang, Y. (2013). Social capital and disaster recovery: Evidence from Sichuan Earthquake in 2008, Working Paper 344. Washington D.C.: Center for Global Development.
World Bank and United Nations. (2010). Natural hazards, unnatural disasters. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
Wright, G. A. N., & Hossain, M. (2001). BURO, Tangail’s approach to product development: A case study, mimeographed. Kenya: MicroSave Nairobi.
Yang, D. (2008). Coping with disaster: The impact of Hurricanes on international financial flows, 1970-2002. B. E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 8(1), 1–45 (Advances), Article 13.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Aldrich, D.P., Sawada, Y., Oum, S. (2015). Approaches Towards Effective Disaster Risk-Coping Strategies and Regional Cooperation on Disaster Management. In: Aldrich, D., Oum, S., Sawada, Y. (eds) Resilience and Recovery in Asian Disasters. Risk, Governance and Society, vol 18. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55022-8_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55022-8_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-55021-1
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-55022-8
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsEconomics and Finance (R0)
