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Special Values and Complex Integral Representation of L-Functions

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Book cover Bernoulli Numbers and Zeta Functions

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Abstract

As a continuation of Chaps. 4 and 5, we study here properties of Hurwitz zeta functions and Dirichlet L-functions such as their analytic continuation and functional equation, and calculate their special values at negative integers. There are various proofs for the functional equation; here we explain the method using a contour integral. Although there would be a viewpoint that it would be too much to introduce a contour integral, it is interesting for its own sake and useful too, so we venture to derive the functional equation from a contour integral by a method to cut out the path of the integral.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Edmund Taylor Whittaker (born on October 24, 1873 in Southport, England—died on March 24, 1956 in Edinburgh, Scotland).

  2. 2.

    George Neville Watson (born on January 31, 1886 in Devon, England—died on February 2, 1965 in Warwickshire, England).

References

  1. Hurwitz, A.: Einige Eigenschaften der Dirichlet’schen Funktionen \(F(s) =\sum \left (\frac{D} {n} \right ) \cdot \frac{1} {n^{s}}\), die bei der Bestimmung der Klassenanzahlen binärer quadratischer Formen auftreten. Zeitschrift für Math. und Physik 27, 86–101 (1882). (Mathematische Werke I, 72–88)

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  2. Whittaker, E.T., Watson, G.N.: A Course of Modern Analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1927)

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Ibukiyama, T., Kaneko, M. (2014). Special Values and Complex Integral Representation of L-Functions. In: Bernoulli Numbers and Zeta Functions. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54919-2_9

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