Zusammenfassung
Im Jahr 2000 einigten sich in New York 189 Staats- und Regierungschefs auf acht verbindliche Entwicklungsziele, die fortan als Millenniumsziele bezeichnet wurden.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Abramovitz, M. (1986): Catching Up, Forgoing Ahead, and Falling Behind, in: The Journal of Economic History 46, Nr. 1, S. 385–406.
Aghion, P., Caroli, E., Garcia-Penalosa, C. (1999): Inequality and Economic Growth: The Perspective of the New Growth Theories, in: Journal of Economic Literature, Nr. 37 (December), S. 1615–1660.
Aghion, P., Howitt, P., Violante, G. L. (2000): Technology, Knowledge and Inequaltiy. mimeo, Harvard University.
Aitchison, J., Brown J. (1969): The Lognormal Distribution, University Press, Cambridge.
Alesina, A., Rodrik, D. (1994): Distributive Politics and Economic Growth, in:The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Jg. 109, Nr. 2, S. 465–490.
Alesina, A., Perotti, R. (1996): Income Distribution, Political Instability and Investment, European EconomicJg. 40, Nr. 6, S. 1203–1228.
Anderson, T. W., Hsiao, C. (1981): Estimation of Dynamic Models with Error Components, in: Journal of American Statistical Association, Nr. 76, S. 598–606.
Arellano, M., Bond, S. (1991): Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations, in: Review of Economic Studies, Nr. 58, S. 277–297.
Arellano, M., Bover, O. (1995): Another Look at the Instrumental Varible Estimation of Error- Components Models, in: Journal of Econometrics, Nr. 68, S. 29–52.
Barro, R. (1991): Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth, in: Journal of Political Economy, Jg. 98, Nr. 5, S. 103–125.
Barro, R. J. (1997): Determinants of Economic Growth: A Cross-Country Empirical Study, Cambridge MA., London.
Barro, R. J. (2000): Inequality and Growth in a Panel of Countries, in: Journal of Economic Growth, Jg. 5, Nr. 1, S. 5–32.
Barro, R. J. (2003): Determinants of Economic Growth in a Panel of Countries, Annals of Economics and Finance, Jg. 4, S. 231–274.
Barro, R.-J., Lee, J.-W. (2001): International Data on Educational Attainment: Updates and Implications in: Oxford Economic Papers, Jg. 53, Nr. 3, S. 541–563.
Barro, R. J., Lee, J. – W. (2010): A New Dataset of Educational Attainment in the World, 1950–2010. NBER Working Paper, Nr. 15902, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge.
Barro, R. J., Sala-i-Martin, X. (1992):Convergence, in: Journal of Political Economy, Jg. 100, Nr. 2, S. 223-251.
Belke, A., Fehn, R., Foster, N. (2006): Does Venture Capital Investment Spur Employment Growth, in: Finance India, Jg. 20, Nr. 1, S. 75–98.
Belke, A., Herz, B., Vogel, L. (2006): Beyond Trade – Is Reform Effort Affected by the Exchange Rate Regime? A Panel Analysis for the Word versus OECD Countries., in: Economie Internationale, Jg. 107, S. 29–58.
Birdsall, Na., Griffin, C. (1988): Fertility and Poverty in Developing Countries, in: Journal of Policy Modeling, Jg. 10, Nr. 1, S. 29–55.
Bloom, D.-E., Williamson, J. G. (1998): Demographic Transition and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia., in: The World Bank Economic Review, Jg. 12, Nr. 2, S. 419–435.
Blundell, R., Bond, S. (1998): Initial Conditions and Moment Restrictions in Dynamic Panels Data Models, in: Journal of Econometrics, Jg. 87, Nr. 1, S. 115–143.
Boix, C. (2010): Origins and Persistence of Economic Inequality, in: Annual Review of Political Science Jg. 13, S. 489–516.
Bond, S. (2002): Dynamic Panel Data Models: A Guide to Micro Data Methods in Practice., Working Paper 09/02, Institute for Fiscal Studies, London.
Bourguignon, F. (1981): Pareto Superiority of Unegalitarian Equilibria in Stigliz’ Model of Wealth Distribution with Convex Saving Function, in: Econometrica, Jg. 49, Nr. 6, S. 1469–1475.
Bourguignon, F. (2003): The Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction: Explaining Heterogenity across Countries and Time Periods, in: Eicher, T. S., Turnovsky, S. J. (Hrsg.): Inequality and Growth, MIT Press, MA, Cambridge.
Calderón, C. A., Loayza, N., Schmidt Hebbel, K.(2004):External Conditions and Growth Performance, Central Bank of Chile Working Papers, Jg. 292, S. 1-17.
Caselli, F. (1999): Technological Revolutions, in: American Economic Review, Jg. 89, Nr. 1, S. 78–102.
Castello-Climent, A., Domenech, R. (2008): Human Capital Inequality, Life Expectancy and Economic Growth, in: Economic Journal, Jg. 118, S. 653–677.
Chang, R., Kaltani, L., Loayza, N. (2009): Openness can be Good for Growth: The Role of Policy Com- plementarities., in: Journal of Development, in: Economics, Jg. 90, S. 33–49.
Datt, G., Ravallion, M. (1992): Growth and Redistribution Components of Changes in Poverty Meas- ures, in: Journal of Development Economics, Jg. 38, S. 275–295.
Daumal, M., Özyurt, S. (2011): The Impact of International Trade Flows on Economic Growth in Brazil- ian States, in: Review of Economics and Institutions, Jg. 2, Nr. 1, Art. 5: S. 1–25.
Davis, D. R., Mischra, P. (2007): Stolper-Samuelson is Dead: And Other Crimes of Both Theory and Data., NBER Chapters, in: Globalization and Poverty, S. 87–108.
Daymon, C., Gimet, C. (2009): An Empirical Test of the Inequality Trap Concept, in: Economics Letters Jg. 105, Nr. 2, S. 165–167.
De la Croix, D., Doepke, M. (2003): Inequality and Growth: Why Differential Fertility Matters., in: The American Economic Review, Jg 93, Nr. 4, S. 1091–1113.
Dollar, D., Kraay, A. (2002): Growth is good for the Poor, in: Journal of Economic Growth, Jg. 7, Nr. 3, S. 195–225.
Eicher, T. S. (1996): Interaction Between Endogenous Human Capital and Technological Change, in: Review of Economic Studies, Jg. 63, Nr. 1, S. 127–144.
Fischer, S. (1981): Towards an Understanding of the Costs of Inflation, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 15, S. 5–41.
Fuentes, R. (2005): Poverty, Por-Poor Growth and Simulated Inequality Reduction, in: Human Development Report Office Occasional Paper, Nr. 11.
Galor, O., Zeira, J. (1993): Income Distribution and Macroeconomic, in: Review of Economic Studies, Jg. 60, S. 35–52.
Gerschenkron, A. (1962): Economic backwardness in historical perspectives, Praeger, New York.
Gonzalez-Rivas, M. (2007): The Effects of Trade Openness on Regional Inequality Goodell, Grace; Powelson, J. P. (1982): The Democracy Prerequisites of Development, in: Gastil, Raymond (ed) Freedom in the World: Political Rights and Civil Liberties, New York, S. 167–176.
Hall, R. E., Jones, C. I. (1999): Why do some Countries Produce so much more Output per Worker than Others, in: The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Jg. 114, S. 83–116.
Henisz, W. J. (2000): The Institutional Environment for Economic Growth, Economics and Results 12, Nr. 1, S. 1–31.
Henisz, W. J. (2002): The Institutional Environment for Infrastructure Investment, Industrial and Corporate Change, Jg. 11, Nr. 2, S. 355–389.
Heston, A., Summers, R., Aten, B. (2006): Penn World Tab. 6.2. Center for International Comparison of Production, Income and Prices, University of Pennsylvania.
Iradian, G. (2005): Inequality, Poverty, and Growth: Corss-Country Evidence, IMF Working Paper 05/28, International Monetary Fund.
Jalles, J. T. (2010): Does Democracy Foster or Hinder Growth? Extreme-Type Political Regimes in a Large Panel, in Economics Bulletin, Jg. 30, Nr. 2, S. 1359–1372.
Jones, C. I. (1995): R&D-Based Models of Economic Growth, in: The Journal of Political Economy, Jg. 103, Nr. 4, S. 759–784.
Jones, C. I. (1998): Introduction to Economic Growth, Stanford University, Norton, New York.
Kaldor, N. (1956): Alternative Theories of Distribution, in: The Review of Economic Studies, Jg. 23, S. 83–100.
Klasen, S. (2007): The Impact of Population Growth on Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Uganda, Departmental Discussion Papers 133, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
Kray, A. (2006): When is Growth Por-Poor? Evidence from a Panel of Countries, in: Journal of Development Economics, Jg. 80, S. 198–227.
Kuznets, S. (1955): Economic Growth and Income Inequality, in: The American Economic Review, Jg. 45, Nr. 1, S. 1–28.
Li, H., Zou, H. -F. (2002): Inflation, Growth, and Income Distribution: A Cross-Country Study, Annals of Economics and Finance, Jg. 3, S. 85–101.
Lopez, J. H. (2004): Pro-growth, pro-poor: Is there a tradeoff?, in: World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, Jg. 3378, S. 1–29.
Lopez, J., Serven, L. (2006): A Normal Relationship? Poverty, Growth, and Inequaltiy, in: World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, Jg. 3814.
Lundberg, M., Squire, L. (2003): The Simultaneous Evolution of Growth and Inequality, in: The Economic Journal, Jg. 113, S. 326–344.
Meschi, E., Vivarelli, M. (2007): Trade Openness and Income Inequality in Developing Countries, CSGR Working Paper 232, Jg.07, Center for the Study of Globalisation and Regionalisation, University of Warwick.
Mincer, J. (1974): Schooling, Earnings, and Experience, National Bureau of Economic Research, New York.
Nelson, R., Phelps, E. S. (1966): Investment in Humans, Technological Diffusion, and Economic Growth, American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings, Jg. 56, S. 69–75.
North, D. C. (1984): Government and the Cost of Exchange in History, in: Journal of Economic History, Jg. 44, Nr. 2, S. 255–264.
Olson, M. (1982): The Rise and Decline of Nations, Yale University Press, New Haven London.
Perotti, R. (1996): Growth, Income Distribution, and Democracy: What the Data Say?, in: Journal of Economic Growth, Jg. 1, S. 149–187.
Persson, T., Tebllini, G. (1994): Is Inequality Harmful for Growth?, in: The American Economic Review, Jg. 84, Nr. 3, S. 600–621.
Prichett, L. (2001): Where Has All the Education Gone?, in: The World Bank Economic Review, Jg. 15, Nr. 3, S. 367–391.
Ravallion, M.(1997): Can high-inequality developing countries escape absolute poverty?, in: Economic Letters, Jg. 56, S. 51–57.
Ravallion, M. (2001): Growth, Inequality and Poverty: Looking Beyond Averages, in: World Development, Jg. 29, Nr. 11, S. 1803–1815.
Ravallion, M. (2004): Pro-Poor Growth: A Primer, The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3242.
Ravallion, M., Chen, S. (1997): What Can New Survey Data Tell Us about Recent Changes in Distribution and Porverty?, in: The World Bank Economic Review, Jg. 11, Nr. 2, S. 357–382.
Raychaudhuri, A., De, P. (2010): Trade, Infrastructure and Income Inequality in Selected Asian Countries: An Empirical Analysis, Asia-Pacific Research and Training Network on Trade Working Paper Series 82, S. 1–33.
Rodrik, D. (1999): Where Did All the Growth Go? External Shocks, Social Conflict, and Growth Col- lapse, in: Journal of Economic Growth, Jg. 4, S. 385–412.
Rodrik, D. (2000): Institutions for High-Quality Growth: What they are and How to Aquire Them., NBER Working Paper 7540, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge.
Rodrik, D. (2002): Feasible Globalizations, KSG Faculty Research Working Papers Series RWP02–029.
Romer, P. M.(1990): Endogenous Technological Change, in: Journal of Political Economy, Jg. 98, Nr. 5, S. 71-S 102.
Roodman, D. (2006): An Introduction to Difference and System GMM in Stata, Working Paper 103, December, Center for Global Development.
Roodman, D. (2007): A Short Note on the Nature of Too Many Instruments, Working Paper 125, Center for Global Development.
Safdari, M., Shahiki, M., Sheidaee, Z. (2010): How Does Human Capital Affect on Growth in Different Economies?, in: Journal of Social Sciences, Jg. 6, Nr. 3, S. 416–423.
Sarkar, J. (2010): Persistence of Income Inequality: Does Child Mortality Matter, in: Journal of Developing Areas (In Press).
Shen, Y., Yao; Y. (2008): Does Grassroots Democracy Reduce Income Inequality in China?, in: Journal of Public Economics, Jg. 92, S. 2182–2196.
Solow, R. M. (1956): A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth, in: Quarterly Journal of Economics, Jg. 70, S. 65–94.
Son, H. H., Kakwani, N. (2004): Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction: Initial Conditions Matter, United Nations Development Programme Working Paper, Nr. 2, International Policy Center for Inclusive Growth.
Stiglitz, W. F., Samuelson, P. A. (1941): The Role of Government in Economic Development, Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics 1996, Washington D.C., S. 11–23.
Stolper, W. F.; Samuelson, P. A. (1941): Protection and Real Wages, in: The Review of Economic Studies, Jg. 9, Nr. 1, S. 58–73.
Timmons, J. F. (2010): Does Democracy Reduce Economic Inequality? If so, how?, in: British Journal of Political Science, Jg. 40, S. 741–757.
Tinbergen, J. (1975): Income Distribution: Analysis and Policies, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
Vandenbussche, J., Aghion, P., Meghir, C. (2006):Growth, Distance to Frontier and Composition of Human Capital, in: Journal of Economic Growth, Jg. 11, Nr. 2, S. 97–127.
Vereinte Nationen (2010): The Millennium Development Goals Report.
World Bank (2005): World Development Indicators, Washington DC.
Young, A. (1995): The Tyranny of Numbers: Confronting the Statistical Realities of the East Growth Experience, in: uarterly Journal of Economics, Jg. 110, Nr. 3, S. 641–680.
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Belke, A., Knoedl, A. (2012). Armutsbekämpfung in Entwicklungsländern – Eine empirische Analyse des Wachstums- und Verteilungseffekts wirtschaftspolitischer Maßnahmen. In: Schröder, H., Clausen, V., Behr, A. (eds) Essener Beiträge zur empirischen Wirtschaftsforschung. Gabler Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-3635-6_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-3635-6_6
Publisher Name: Gabler Verlag
Print ISBN: 978-3-8349-3095-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-8349-3635-6
eBook Packages: Business and Economics (German Language)