Skip to main content

Epilepsy and Verbal Behaviour

  • Conference paper
Personality and Neurosurgery

Part of the book series: Acta Neurochirurgica ((NEUROCHIRURGICA,volume 44))

  • 82 Accesses

Summary

A review is given on the various ways of influence between paroxysmal brain activity and verbal behaviour.

In some cases the performance of specific linguistic tasks may precipitate an epileptic fit. Often epileptic discharges interfere with speaking, writing and/or understanding of speech or may result in palilalias, verbal automatisms or other forms of disturbance of verbal performance. A different but not uncommon aspect of epilepsy is hypergraphia. In some few cases even a speech deblocking effect of epileptic discharges has been observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Alajouanine T, Nehlil J, Gabersek V (1959) A propos d’un cas d’épilepsie déclenchée par la lecture. Revue Neurologique 101: 463–467

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Alajouanine T, Sabouraud 0 (1960) Les perturbations paroxystiques du langage dans l’épilepsie. L’Encéphale 49: 95–133

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Benedek L (1925) Zwangsmäßiges Schreien in Anfällen als postencephalitische Hyperkinesie. Zeitschrift für die gesamte Neurologie und Psychiatrie 98: 17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Falconer M (1967) Brain mechanisms suggested by neurophysiological studies. In: Darley F, Millikan C (eds) Brain mechanisms underlying speech and language. Grune and Stratton, New York, pp 185–203

    Google Scholar 

  5. Foster F, Hansotia P, Cleeland C, Ludwig A (1969) A case of voice-induced epilepsy treated by conditioning. Neurology 19: 325–331

    Google Scholar 

  6. Herskowitz J, Rosman P, Geschwind N (1984) Seizures induced by singing and recitation. A unique form of reflex epilepsy in childhood. Archives of Neurology 41: 1102–1103

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hughlings Jackson J (1880) On a particular variety of epilepsy (“Intellectual aura”). One case with symptoms of organic brain disease. Brain 11: 179–207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hughlings Jackson J, Colman WS (1898) Case of epilepsy with tasting movements and “dreamy state”—very small patch of softening in the left uncinate gyrus. Brain 21: 580–590

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jancar J, Kettle L (1984) Hypergraphia and mental handicap. J Ment Defic Res 28: 151–158

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lecours R, Joanette Y (1980) Linguistic and other psychological aspects of paroxysmal aphasia. Brain and Language 10: 1–23

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Poeck K (1972) Stimmung und Krankheitseinsicht bei Aphasien. Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten 216: 246–254

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Roberts J, Robertson M, Trimble M (1982) The lateralizing, significance of hypergraphia in temporal lobe epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 45: 131–138

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Souques A (1928) Note sur les troubles de l’écriture pendant les absences épileptiques et sur l’intérêt psychologique et médico-légal de ces troubles. Rev Neurol 353–360

    Google Scholar 

  14. Van Bogaert L (1934) Ocular paroxysms and palilalia. J Nery Ment Dis 80: 48–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Waxman S, Geschwind N (1974) Hypergraphia in temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 24: 629–636

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Wohlfart G, Ingvar D, Hellberg A (1961) Compulsory shouting ( Benedek’s “klazomania”) associated with oculogyric spasms in chronic epidemic encephalitis. Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand 36: 369–377

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lebrun, Y. (1988). Epilepsy and Verbal Behaviour. In: Brihaye, J., Calliauw, L., Loew, F., van den Bergh, R. (eds) Personality and Neurosurgery. Acta Neurochirurgica, vol 44. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9005-0_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-9005-0_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-9007-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-9005-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics