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The Biochemistry of Cholinergic Synapses as Exemplified by the Electric Organ of Torpedo

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Principles of Neurotransmission

Part of the book series: Journal of Neural Transmission ((NEURAL SUPPL,volume 12))

Abstract

The electric organ of Torpedo (Fig. 1) consists of two masses of gelatinous tissue disposed one on each side of the head, having a honeycomb structure when viewed from above. Each “cell” of the honeycomb is in reality a vertical stack of electroplaque cells, each profusely innervated on the lower (ventral) surface; when the electric nerves discharge synchronously, the postjunctional potentials thus generated summate to give sizeable electric discharges (25–35 v in T. marmorata).

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Whittaker, V.P., Zimmermann, H., Dowdall, M.J. (1975). The Biochemistry of Cholinergic Synapses as Exemplified by the Electric Organ of Torpedo . In: Stockinger, L. (eds) Principles of Neurotransmission. Journal of Neural Transmission, vol 12. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8384-7_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8384-7_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-8386-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-8384-7

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