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Kognitive Fähigkeiten der Fische

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Dumm wie ein Fisch?

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Zusammenfassung

Das Kapitel beschreibt beispielhaft basale kognitive Fähigkeiten der Fische. Es enthält Informationen über das Territorial-, und Sozialverhalten. Das Beutefangverhalten der Schützenfische, die mit Hilfe von Wasserstrahlen auf Blättern sitzende oder fliegende Insekten „abschießen“, wird ausführlich beschrieben. Es wird gezeigt, dass Schützenfische nicht nur die Größe und den Abstand eines Insektes, sondern auch den Auftreffort des Insekts auf der Wasseroberfläche innerhalb weniger Millisekunden ermitteln und dadurch ihre Erfolgswahrscheinlichkeit beim Beutefang erhöhen. Ausführlich besprochen wird auch das Verhalten der Putzerfische, also von Fischen, die andere Fische von Parasiten und abgestorbenen Hautstückchen befreien. Weitere Abschnitte handeln vom sozialen Lernen, der Partnerwahl, dem Sozialleben und der Stressverarbeitung. Schließlich wird gezeigt, dass unterschiedliche Fische sogar eine unterschiedliche Persönlichkeit haben können.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Zoologie, Universität Bonn, Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland

    Horst Bleckmann

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  1. Horst Bleckmann
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Correspondence to Horst Bleckmann .

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Bleckmann, H. (2023). Kognitive Fähigkeiten der Fische. In: Dumm wie ein Fisch?. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64581-9_6

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