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Materialauswahl für Verbundisolatoren mit Silikongummimantel

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Silikon-Verbundisolatoren

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Zusammenfassung

Das Kap. 2 mit Beiträgen von Fr. Dr.-Ing. Christiane Bär befasst sich mit den Materialien und den Halbzeugen von Verbundstabisolatoren und Verbundhohlisolatoren. Aufgrund des umfassenden Einsatzes wird auf den Mantelwerkstoff Silikongummi fokussiert. Der Isoliermantel von Freiluftisolatoren steht in enger Wechselwirkung mit der Umwelt, d. h. die Beständigkeit gegenüber Belastungsfaktoren wie Feuchtigkeit, Fremdschichten etc. bei simultaner Spannungsbelastung ist von zentraler Bedeutung für eine lange Lebensdauer der Isolierung. Ausgewählte betriebsrelevante Eigenschaften werden vorgestellt, die Beständigkeit gegen Erosion und Kriechspurbildung sowie das vom Silikongummi bekannte dynamische Hydrophobieverhalten stehen dabei im Mittelpunkt. Gegenüber der 1. Auflage wurde das Kapitel „Material und Herstellungsverfahren“ in zwei Kapitel aufgeteilt. Neben der Aktualisierung des Wissenstandes wurden in diesem Kapitel die Themen Thermoplast-Pultrusion, biogene Fremdschichten, Beeinflussung durch Vögel (u. a. das Phänomen des Bird Streamers) und Werkstoffmechanik neu aufgenommen. Wann immer möglich, wurde auf die aktuelle Normenlage in IEC und auf Publikationen der CIGRE verwiesen.

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    Konstantin O. Papailiou

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Papailiou, K.O., Schmuck, F. (2022). Materialauswahl für Verbundisolatoren mit Silikongummimantel. In: Silikon-Verbundisolatoren. Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64249-8_2

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