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Herz und Sport

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Klinische Kardiologie

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

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Zusammenfassung

Der Nutzen von sportlicher Aktivtität, sowohl zur Prävention, als auch zur Therapie kardiovaskulärer Erkrankungen wurde eindeutig bewiesen. Vor Aufnahme eines Trainings, insbesondere bei kardiovaskulärem Risikoprofil, sowie kardialen Erkrankungen sind daher eine Risikostratifizierung sowie ausführliche kardiologische Untersuchungen zu empfehlen. Abhängig von der zugrunde liegenden Pathologie sollten spezifische Trainingsempfehlungen routinemäßig als Teil der Therapie verschrieben werden. Da Sport auch Trigger eines plötzlichen Herztods sein kann, durchlaufen auch Athleten und Wettkampfsportler jährliche Screeninguntersuchungen, um Sportler mit erhöhtem Risiko oder asymptomatischer Erkrankung zu identifizieren. Physiologische Adaptationen im Sinne eines Sportherzens, sind bei Ausdauersportlern zu beobachten. Derartige strukturelle Veränderungen können jedoch auch einen Graubereich darstellen und sollten daher im Kontext aller erhobenen Befunde differenzialdiagnostisch bewertet werden.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Präventive und Rehabilitative Sportmedizin, Sportkardiologie EAPC, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Universitätsklinikum der Technischen Universität München, München, Deutschland

    Martin Halle, Fritz Wimbauer, Katrin Esefeld & Isabel Fegers-Wustrow

  2. Prävention und Sportmedizin, Technische Universität München, München, Deutschland

    Martin Halle

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  1. Martin Halle
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  2. Fritz Wimbauer
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  3. Katrin Esefeld
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  4. Isabel Fegers-Wustrow
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Correspondence to Martin Halle .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Medizinische Klinik I – Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Deutschland

    Nikolaus Marx

  2. Kardiologie, Pneumologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Köln Klinik III für Innere Medizin, Köln, Deutschland

    Erland Erdmann

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© 2023 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Halle, M., Wimbauer, F., Esefeld, K., Fegers-Wustrow, I. (2023). Herz und Sport. In: Marx, N., Erdmann, E. (eds) Klinische Kardiologie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62932-1_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62932-1_38

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