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Gewinnung von Erdgas durch den Abbau natürlicher Gashydratvorkommen

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Gashydrate – Eine Einführung in Grundlagenforschung und Anwendung

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Zusammenfassung

In Kap. 6 werden zunächst Kriterien zur Klassifikation natürlicher Gashydratvorkommen in Hinsicht auf eine wirtschaftlich sinnvolle Förderung des darin gespeicherten Gases vorgestellt. Anschließend werden die bisher entwickelten und im Labor wie im Feld getesteten Methoden zur Förderung von Gas aus natürlichen Hydratvorkommen beschrieben. Dazu gehören die thermische Stimulation mithilfe eines heißen Fluids oder der In-situ-Verbrennung, die Druckreduktion und die chemische Stimulation u.a. mittels der Injektion von Kohlenstoffdioxid oder Kohlenstoffdioxid-Stickstoff-Gemischen. Abschließend wird auf die Risiken und Herausforderungen einer Exploitation natürlicher Gashydratvorkommen eingegangen.

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  1. GFZ Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam, Potsdam, Deutschland

    Judith M. Schicks

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Correspondence to Judith M. Schicks .

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Schicks, J.M. (2021). Gewinnung von Erdgas durch den Abbau natürlicher Gashydratvorkommen. In: Gashydrate – Eine Einführung in Grundlagenforschung und Anwendung. Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62778-5_6

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