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Evidenz zu Interventionen zur Reduktion von freiheitsbeschränkenden Maßnahmen

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S3-Leitlinie Verhinderung von Zwang: Prävention und Therapie aggressiven Verhaltens bei Erwachsenen

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Zusammenfassung

Trotz der von allen Seiten beteuerten Haltung, freiheitsbeschränkende Maßnahmen nur als Ultima Ratio einzusetzen, variiert die Häufigkeit von freiheitsbeschränkenden Maßnahmen zwischen verschiedenen Ländern und Settings enorm, ohne dass dies durch Krankheits- und Patientenmerkmale ausreichend erklärt würde. In den letzten dreißig Jahren wurden daher von pflegerischer und ärztlicher Seite, aber auch von Seiten des Managements und der Qualitätssicherung in den Kliniken, Anstrengungen unternommen, freiheitsbeschränkende Maßnahmen zu reduzieren. Dabei sind neben Einzelinterventionen auch komplexe Behandlungsprogramme entstanden, die teilweise wissenschaftlich evaluiert sind und wirksam freiheitsbeschränkende Maßnahmen reduzieren können.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Weissenau, Klinik fur Psychiatrie und Psychotherapy, Ravensburg, Germany

    Prof. Dr. med. Tilman Steinert

  2. ZfP Weissenau, Ravensburg, Germany

    Dr. med. Sophie Hirsch

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  1. Prof. Dr. med. Tilman Steinert
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  2. Dr. med. Sophie Hirsch
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  1. ZfP Weissenau, Abteilung Psychiatrie I der Universität Ulm, Ravensburg/Ulm, Germany

    Tilman Steinert

  2. ZfP Weissenau, Abteilung Psychiatrie I der Universität Ulm, Ravensburg/Ulm, Germany

    Sophie Hirsch

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Steinert, T., Hirsch, S. (2019). Evidenz zu Interventionen zur Reduktion von freiheitsbeschränkenden Maßnahmen. In: Steinert, T., Hirsch, S. (eds) S3-Leitlinie Verhinderung von Zwang: Prävention und Therapie aggressiven Verhaltens bei Erwachsenen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58684-6_14

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