Zusammenfassung
Biofouling gehört zu den Schlüsselproblemen vieler technischer Systeme. Es beschwert Schiffe, verstopft Filtrationsmodule zur Wasseraufbereitung oder verursacht hygienische Probleme in klinischen Umgebungen. Am Fraunhofer-Institut für Mikrostruktur von Werkstoffen und Systemen IMWS wurden materialwissenschaftliche Lösungen entwickelt, um die Adhäsion von Foulingbildnern zu verhindern. Ein elektrisch leitfähiges Lacksystem, auf Schiffe aufgetragen, hält die Oberflächen über lange Zeit effektiv foulingfrei. Dünne hydrophile Schichten auf Komponenten von Filtrationsmodulen vermindern die Anlagerung von Mikroorganismen und können so zur Steigerung der Effizienz und Energieeinsparung beitragen.
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Wehrspohn, R.B., Hirsch, U. (2019). Schutz vor Biofouling. In: Neugebauer, R. (eds) Biologische Transformation. Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58243-5_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58243-5_16
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