Abstract
This chapter reviews classical measure theory including probability and Lebesgue measures. This discussion is followed by fuzzy measures, Sugeno measures, and possibilistic measures in order to understand the integration of Lebesgue, Choquet and Sugeno. These concepts are used in the development of fuzzy expected value. Lastly, the chapter closes with a discussion of the concepts of fuzzy event, the probability of a fuzzy event, dependence of fuzzy events, independence of fuzzy events, together with the concepts of random linguistic variables and random fuzzy variables.
In every field of knowledge, there is a tendency for the quantitative, for the measure. So, it can be stated that the scientific study of each branch of knowledge begins when a measure is introduced and the study of quantitative variation is the evolution of the qualitative.
(B. J. Caraça)
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de Barros, L.C., Bassanezi, R.C., Lodwick, W.A. (2017). Measure, Integrals and Fuzzy Events. In: A First Course in Fuzzy Logic, Fuzzy Dynamical Systems, and Biomathematics. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 347. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53324-6_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53324-6_7
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