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Meniscus Surgery

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Management of Knee Osteoarthritis in the Younger, Active Patient

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Abstract

The menisci (Fig. 3.1) are two crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structures that are found within each knee between the femoral condyles and the tibial plateau. Earlier, they were considered as functionless remnants of a leg muscle [1]. In 1942, Murray [2] stated that “when the knee joint is opened on the anterior aspect and the suspected cartilage appears normal, its removal can be undertaken with confidence if the diagnosis of a posterior tear has been arrived at clinically prior to the operation. A far too common error is shown in the incomplete removal of the injured meniscus.” Currently the menisci are critical to the function of the knee joint and have important roles in providing shock absorption, stability and joint lubrication.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Medanta Bone and Joint Institute, Medanta- the Medicity, Gurgaon, India

    Ashok Rajgopal MS, Mch(Orth), FRCS & Attique Vasdev MS (Orth)

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  1. Ashok Rajgopal MS, Mch(Orth), FRCS
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  2. Attique Vasdev MS (Orth)
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Correspondence to Ashok Rajgopal MS, Mch(Orth), FRCS .

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  1. Sydney Orthopaedic Research Institute, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

    David Parker

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Rajgopal, A., Vasdev, A. (2016). Meniscus Surgery. In: Parker, D. (eds) Management of Knee Osteoarthritis in the Younger, Active Patient. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48530-9_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48530-9_3

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