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Peritoneum

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Facharztwissen Viszeral- und Allgemeinchirurgie

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Zusammenfassung

Das Peritoneum ist ein Mesothel, eine einfache Schicht eines squamösen Epithels mesenchymatösen Ursprunges. Die Gesamtfläche des Peritoneums beträgt in etwa so viel wie die Körperoberfläche selbst. Das Peritoneum ist eine bidirektionelle, semipermeable Membran, die das Volumen der Flüssigkeit in der peritonealen Höhle kontrolliert, die eine wichtige Rolle in der antibakteriellen Abwehr spielt und die Migration der Abwehrzellen von der mikrovaskulären Seite aus ermöglicht. Diese Membran kann durch eine Großzahl von Erkrankungen betroffen sein. Sowohl benigne als auch maligne Erkrankungen können eine chirurgische Behandlung erfordern. Der Autor hat dem Thema der Peritonektomie und der hyperthermen Chemotherapie (HIPEC) eine besondere Beachtung geschenkt.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Gefäß- und Kinderchirurgie, Universitätsklinik Würzburg, Oberdürrbacher Straße 6, 97080, Würzburg, Deutschland

    J. Pelz

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  1. J. Pelz
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Allgemeine Chirurgie, UKSH, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

    Franck Billmann

  2. Klinik für Allgemeine Chirurgie, UKSH, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany

    Tobias Keck

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Pelz, J. (2017). Peritoneum. In: Billmann, F., Keck, T. (eds) Facharztwissen Viszeral- und Allgemeinchirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48308-4_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48308-4_12

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

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