Abstract
In this study, conventional filter system (with a polypropylene membrane) was used with L. delbrueckii to treat dye waste from textile waste water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of temperature on the colour and TSS removal of dye wastes in an integrated biological and filtration treatment system. Temperature was varied in a range of 33oC, 35oC, 37oC and 39oC and pH was controlled at 6 for 50 wt% dilution of dye. Fourier Transform Infrared Sprectroscopy (FTIR), Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES), color removal, pH profile and total suspended solid (TSS) analyses were done on the dye waste before and after the treatment. The optimum temperature and pH identified for dye degradation were at 37oC and 6 with initial color removal of 22.6% and final removal of 75%. Initial total suspended solid removed was 5% whereas the final removal was 75%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Asgher, M., Bhatti, H.N.: Evaluation of Thermodynamics and Effect of Chemical Treatments on Sorption Potential of Citrus Waste Biomass for Removal of Anionic Dyes from Aqueous Solutions. Ecological Engineering, 79–85 (2012)
Siti Zuraida, M., Nurhaslina, C.R., Ku Halim, K.H.: Influence of Agitation, pH and Temperature on Growth and Decolorization of Batik Wastewater by Bacteria Lactobacillus Delbrueckii. IJRRAS 14(2) (2013)
Bakshi, D., Gupta, K., Sharma, P.: Enhanced biodecolorization of Synthetic Textile Dye Effluent by Phanerochaete Chrysosporium under Improved Culture Conditions. World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology 15, 507–509 (1999)
George, S., Daphne, H., Patricio, L., Carlos, N., Ángeles, B.: Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment: A Review. Chemical Engineering Journal (2012)
Maredia, S.: A Comparison of Biofilters, Biotrickling Filters and Membrane Bioreactors for Degrading Volatile Organic Compounds, MMG 445 Basic Biotechnol, eJournal (2015), http://www.msu.edu/course/mmg/445
C̨inar, Ö., Demiröz, K.: Biodegradation of Azo Dyes in Anaerobic–Aerobic Sequencing Batch Reactors. Biodegradation of Azo Dyes 9, 59–72 (2010)
Hitz, H.R., Huber, W., Reed, R.H.: The Absorption of Dyes on Activated Sludge. J. Soc. Dyers. Colorists. 94, 71–76 (1978)
Umesh, U.J., Vishal, V.D., Anuradha, N.K., Sanjay, P.G.: Effect of Metals on Decolorization of Reactive Blue HERD by Comamonas sp. UVS. Water Air Soil Pollut. 216, 621–631 (2011)
Ali, A., John, P.B., Richard, W., Rolf, E.N., Margaret, L.B.: Impact of Lactose Starvation on the Physiology of Lactobacillus casei GCRL163 in the Presence or Absence of Tween 80. Journal of Proteome Research 12, 5313–5322 (2013)
Lin, H., Peng, W., Zhang, M., Chen, J., Hong, H., Zhang, Y.: A Review on Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors: Applications, Membrane Fouling and Future Perspectives. Desalination 314, 169–188 (2013)
You, S.J., Rahul, A.D., Hou, S.C.: Degradation of Reactive Black 5 Dye Using Anaerobic/Aerobic Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) and Photochemical Membrane Reactor. Journal of Hazardous Materials 177(1-3), 1112–1118 (2010)
Spagni, A., Casu, S., Selene, G.: Decolourisation of Textile Wastewater in A Submerged Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor. Bioresource Technology 117, 180–185 (2012)
Siti Zuraida, M., Nurhaslina, C.R., Ku Halim, K.H.: Removal of Synthetic Dyes from Wastewater by Using Bacteria, Lactobacillus delbruckii. International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES) 2(5) (2012)
Pearce, C.I., Lloyd, J.R., Guthrie, J.T.: The Removal of Colour From Textile Wastewater using Whole Bacterial Cells: A Review. Dyes Pigments 58(3), 179–196 (2003)
Sandhya, S.: Biodegradation of Azo Dyes Under Anaerobic Condition: Role of Azoreductase. Biodegradation of Azo Dyes 9, 38–57 (2010)
Seesuriyachan, P., Takenaka, S., Kuntiya, A.: Metabolism of Azo Dyes by Lactobacillus casei TISTR 1500 and Effects of Various Factors on Decolorization. Wat Res. 41, 985–992 (2007)
Azhar, S.S., Liew, A.G., Suhardy, D., Hafiz, K.H., Irfan, M.D.H.: Dye Removal from Aqueous Solution by using Adsorption on Treated Sugarcane Bagasse. American Journal of Applied Sciences 2(11), 1499–1503 (2005)
Kaya, Y., Ersan, G., Vergili, I., Gonder, Z.B., Yilmaz, G., Dizge, N., Aydiner, C.: The treatment of Pharmaceutical Wastewater Using in A Submerged Membrane Bioreactor Under Different Sludge Retention Times. Journal of Menbrane Science 442, 72–82 (2013)
Ramlee, N.A., Mohd Rodhi, M.N., Anak Brandah, A.D., Anuar, A., Alias, N.H., Tengku Mohd, T.A.: Potential of Integrated Membrane Bioreactor in Batik Dye Degradation - A Review. Journal of Applied Mechanic and Materials 575, 50–54 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ramlee, N.A., Rodhi, M.N.M., Manaf, S.F.A., Hamzah, F., Anuar, A., Brandah, A.D. (2015). Effect of Temperature on the Colour and TSS Removal of Batik Dye Wastes in an Integrated Biological and Filtration Treatment System. In: Gen, M., Kim, K., Huang, X., Hiroshi, Y. (eds) Industrial Engineering, Management Science and Applications 2015. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 349. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47200-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47200-2_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-47199-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-47200-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)