Zusammenfassung
Die Carotis-Thrombendarteriektomie (CEA) stellt die Methode der Wahl bei der Behandlung der asymptomatischen und symptomatischen Karotisstenose dar. Die Stentbehandlung (CAS) kann gegenüber der offenen Operation bei Restenosen nach CEA/radiogenen Stenosen/hochzervikalen Stenosen/Tandemstenosen mit höhergradiger intrakranieller oder intrathorakaler Stenose/kontralateraler Parese des N. laryngeus recurrens Vorteile bringen. Speziell Frauen unter 75 Jahre, Patienten mit kontralateraler Okklusion und Restenose haben bei CAS im Vergleich zur CEA wahrscheinlich kein erhöhtes Risiko.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Der Stellenwert des CAS im Vergleich zur CEA in der Behandlung symptomatischer Karotisstenosen kann aufgrund der vorliegenden Studiendaten bei methodischen Mängeln und fehlenden Langzeitdaten nicht abschließend beurteilt werden.
Literatur
Abbott AL (2009) Medical (nonsurgical) intervention alone is now best for prevention of stroke associated with asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis: results of a systematic review and analysis. Stroke 40: e573–583
Abbott AL, Adelman MA, Alexandrov AV et al (2013) Why calls for more routine carotid stenting are currently inappropriate: an international, multispecialty, expert review and position statement. Stroke 44: 1186–1190
AbuRahma AF, Stone PA, Srivastava M, Hass SM, Mousa AY, Dean LS, Campbell JE, Chong BY (2013) The effect of surgeon‘s specialty and volume on the perioperative outcome of carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 58: 666–672
Akingba AG, Bojalian M, Shen C, Rubin J (2014) Managing recurrent carotid artery disease with redo carotid endarterectomy: a 10-year retrospective case series. Ann Vasc Surg 28: 908–916
Altinbas A, Algra A, Brown MM, Featherstone RL, Kappelle LJ, de Borst GJ, Mali WP, van der Worp HB; International Carotid Stenting Study Investigators (2014) Effects of carotid endarterectomy or stenting on hemodynamic complications in the International Carotid Stenting Study: a randomized comparison. Int J Stroke 9: 284–290
Bekelis K, Bakhoum SF, Desai A, Mackenzie TA, Goodney P, Labropoulos N (2013) A risk factor-based predictive model of outcomes in carotid endarterectomy: the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program 2005–2010. Stroke 44: 1085–1090
Bennett KM, Scarborough JE, Cox MW, Shortell CK (2015a) The impact of intraoperative shunting on early neurologic outcomes after carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 61: 69–102]
Bennett KM, Scarborough JE, Shortell CK (2015b) Predictors of 30-day postoperative stroke or death after carotid endarterectomy using the 2012 carotid endarterectomy-targeted American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. J Vasc Surg 61: 103–111
Bonati LH, Dobson J, Featherstone RL et al (2015) Long-term outcomes after stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of symptomatic carotid stenosis: the International Carotid Stenting Study (ICSS) randomised trial. Lancet 385(9967): 529–538
Bonati LH, Lyrer P, Ederle J, Featherstone R, Brown MM (2012) Percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty and stenting for carotid artery stenosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev CD000515
Brott TG, Hobson RW 2nd, Howard G et al; CREST Investigators (2010) Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis. N Engl J Med 363: 11–23
Calvet D, Mas JL, Algra A et al; Carotid Stenting Trialists‘ Collaboration (2014) Carotid stenting: is there an operator effect? A pooled analysis from the carotid stenting trialists‘ collaboration. Stroke 45: 527–532
Department of Health (2007) National stroke strategy. ttp://clahrc-gm.nihr.ac.uk/cms/wp-content/uploads/DoH-National-Stroke-Strategy-2007.pdf
Eckstein HH, Kühnl A, Berkefeld J et al (2012) S3-Leitlinie zur Diagnostik, Therapie und Nachsorge der extracraniellen Carotisstenose. AWMF-Register Nr. 004/028
Eckstein HH, Kühnl A, Dörfler A, Kopp IB, Lawall H, Ringleb PA (2013) Diagnostik, Therapie und Nachsorge der extrakraniellen Carotisstenose: Multidisziplinäre, evidenz- und konsensbasierte deutsch-österreichische Leitlinie. Dtsch Arztebl Int 110: 468–476
Ederle J, Dobson J, Featherstone RL et al; International Carotid Stenting Study investigators (2010) Carotid artery stenting compared with endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis (International Carotid Stenting Study): an interim analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 375(9719): 985–997
Fokkema M, Bensley RP, Lo RC, Hamden AD, Wyers MC, Moll FL, de Borst GJ, Schermerhorn ML (2013) In-hospital versus postdischarge adverse events following carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 57: 1568–1575
Fokkema M, de Borst GJ, Nolan BW, Lo RC, Cambria RA, Powell RJ, Moll FL, Schermerhorn ML; Vascular Study Group of New England (2014) Carotid stenting versus endarterectomy in patients undergoing reintervention after prior carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 59: 8–15
Giles KA, Hamdan AD, Pomposelli FB, Wyers MC, Schermerhorn ML (2010) Stroke and death after carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting with and without high risk criteria. J Vasc Surg 52: 1497–1504
Gopaldas RR, Chu D, Dao TK, Huh J, LeMaire SA, Lin P, Coselli JS, Bakaeen FG (2011) Staged versus synchronous carotid endarterectomy and coronary artery bypass grafting: analysis of 10-year nationwide outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg 91: 1323–1329
Gupta PK, Ramanan B, Mactaggart JN, Sundaram A, Fang X, Gupta H, Johanning JM, Pipinos II (2013) Risk index for predicting perioperative stroke, myocardial infarction, or death risk in asymptomatic patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 57: 318–326
Hynes BG, Kennedy KF, Ruggiero NJ 2nd, Kiernan TJ, Margey RJ, Rosenfield K, Garasic JM (2014) Carotid artery stenting for recurrent carotid artery restenosis after previous ipsilateral carotid artery endarterectomy or stenting: a report from the national cardiovascular data registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 7: 180–186
Jalbert JJ, Nguyen LL, Gerhard-Herman MD et al (2015) Outcomes after carotid artery stenting in Medicare beneficiaries, 2005 to 2009. JAMA Neurol 72: 276–286
Jim J, Dillavou ED, Upchurch GR J, Osborne NH, Kenwood CT, Siami FS, White RA, Ricotta JJ 2nd; SVS Outcomes Committee (2014) Gender-specific 30-day outcomes after carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting in the Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Registry. J Vasc Surg 59: 742–748
Jonas DE, Feltner C, Amick HR, Sheridan S, Zheng ZJ, Watford DJ, Carter JL, Rowe CJ, Harris R (2014a) Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: a systematic review and meta-Analysis for the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); Report No.: 13-05178-EF–1
Jonas DE, Feltner C, Amick HR, Sheridan S, Zheng ZJ, Watford DJ, Carter JL, Rowe CJ, Harris R (2014b) Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis for the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 161: 336–346
Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR et al (2014) Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 45: 2160–2236
Lee AH, Busby J, Brooks M, Hollingworth W (2013) Uptake of carotid artery stenting in England and subsequent vascular admissions: an appropriate response to emerging evidence? Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 46: 282–289
LeFevre ML; U. S. Preventive Services Task Force (2014) Screening for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: U. S. Preventive services task force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med 161: 356–362
Marquardt L, Geraghty OC, Mehta Z, Rothwell PM (2010) Low risk of ipsilateral stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis on best medical treatment: a prospective, population-based study. Stroke 41: e11–17
Mas JL, Arquizan C, Calvet D et al; EVA-3S Investigators (2014) Long-term follow-up study of endarterectomy versus angioplasty in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis trial. Stroke 45: 2750–2756
Mas JL, Chatellier G, Beyssen B et al; EVA-3S Investigators (2006) Endarterectomy versus stenting in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med 355: 1660–1671
McDonald RJ, McDonald JS, Therneau TM, Lanzino G, Kallmes DF, Cloft HJ (2014) Comparative effectiveness of carotid revascularization therapies: evidence from a national hospital discharge database. Stroke 45: 3311–3319
Modrall JG, Chung J, Kirkwood ML, Baig MS, Tsai SX, Timaran CH, Valentine RJ, Rosero EB (2014) Low rates of complications for carotid artery stenting are associated with a high clinician volume of carotid artery stenting and aortic endografting but not with a high volume of percutaneous coronary interventions. J Vasc Surg 60: 70–76
Radak D, Tanaskovic S, Sagic D, Antonic Z, Babic S, Popov P, Matic P, Rancic Z (2014) Carotid angioplasty and stenting is safe and effective for treatment of recurrent stenosis after eversion endarterectomy. J Vasc Surg 60: 645–651
Rantner B, Goebel G, Bonati LH, Ringleb PA, Mas JL, Fraedrich G; Carotid Stenting Trialists‘ Collaboration (2013) The risk of carotid artery stenting compared with carotid endarterectomy is greatest in patients treated within 7 days of symptoms. J Vasc Surg 57: 619–626
Rantner B, Schmidauer C, Knoflach M, Fraedrich G (2015) Very urgent carotid endarterectomy does not increase the procedural risk. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 49: 129–136
Rathenborg LK, Venermo M, Troëng T, Jensen LP, Vikatmaa P, Wahlgren C, Ijäs P, Björck M, Kragsterman B (2014) Editor‘s Choice – Safety of carotid endarterectomy after intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke: a case-controlled multicentre registry study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 48: 620–625
Schermerhorn ML, Fokkema M, Goodney P, Dillavou ED, Jim J, Kenwood CT, Siami FS, White RA; SVS Outcomes Committee (2013) The impact of Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services high-risk criteria on outcome after carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting in the SVS Vascular Registry. J Vasc Surg 57: 1318–1324
Sharma V, Deo SV, Park SJ, Joyce LD (2014) Meta-analysis of staged versus combined carotid endarterectomy and coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 97: 102–109
Sharpe R, Sayers RD, London NJ, Bown MJ, McCarthy MJ, Nasim A, Davies RS, Naylor AR (2013) Procedural risk following carotid endarterectomy in the hyperacute period after onset of symptoms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 46: 519–524
Shenoy AU, Aljutaili M, Stollenwerk B (2012) Limited economic evidence of carotid artery stenosis diagnosis and treatment: a systematic review. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 44: 505–513
Simons JP, Goodney PP, Baril DT, Nolan BW, Hevelone ND, Cronenwett JL, Messina LM, Schanzer A; Vascular Study Group of New England (2013) The effect of postoperative stroke and myocardial infarction on long-term survival after carotid revascularization. J Vasc Surg 57: 1581–1588
Staubach S, Hein-Rothweiler R, Hochadel M et al (2014) Predictors of minor versus major stroke during carotid artery stenting: results from the carotid artery stenting (CAS) registry of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Leitende Kardiologische Krankenhausärzte (ALKK). Clin Res Cardiol 103: 345–351
Tendera M, Aboyans V, Bartelink ML et al; European Stroke Organisation; ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (2011) ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral artery diseases: Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteries: the Task Force on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Artery Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 32: 2851–2906
Timaran CH, Mantese VA, Malas M, Brown OW, Lal BK, Moore WS, Voeks JH, Brott TG; CREST Investigators (2013) Differential outcomes of carotid stenting and endarterectomy performed exclusively by vascular surgeons in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy versus Stenting Trial (CREST). J Vasc Surg 57: 303–308
Touzé E, Trinquart L, Felgueiras R, Rerkasem K, Bonati LH, Meliksetyan G, Ringleb PA, Mas JL, Brown MM, Rothwell PM; Carotid Stenting Trialists‘ Collaboration (2013) A clinical rule (sex, contralateral occlusion, age, and restenosis) to select patients for stenting versus carotid endarterectomy: systematic review of observational studies with validation in randomized trials. Stroke 44: 3394–3400
Vaniyapong T, Chongruksut W, Rerkasem K (2013) Local versus general anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev CD000126
Vilain KR, Magnuson EA, Li H, Clark WM, Begg RJ, Sam AD 2nd, Sternbergh WC 3rd, Weaver FA, Gray WA, Voeks JH, Brott TG, Cohen DJ; CREST Investigators (2012) Costs and cost-effectiveness of carotid stenting versus endarterectomy for patients at standard surgical risk: results from the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial (CREST). Stroke 43: 2408–2416
Villwock MR, Singla A, Padalino DJ, Deshaies EM (2014a) Stenting versus endarterectomy and the impact of ultra-early revascularization for emergent admissions of carotid artery stenosis. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 23: 2341–2349
Villwock MR, Singla A, Padalino DJ, Ramaswamy R, Deshaies EM (2014b) Optimum timing of revascularization for emergent admissions of carotid artery stenosis with infarction. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 127:128–133
Wallaert JB, Cronenwett JL, Bertges DJ, Schanzer A, Nolan BW, De Martino R, Eldrup-Jorgensen J, Goodney PP; Vascular Study Group of New England (2013) Optimal selection of asymptomatic patients for carotid endarterectomy based on predicted 5-year survival. J Vasc Surg 58: 112–118
Wu CM, McLaughlin K, Lorenzetti DL, Hill MD, Manns BJ, Ghali WA (2007) Early risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 167: 2417–2422
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Debus, E., Grundmann, R. (2015). Extrakranielle Karotisstenose. In: Evidenzbasierte Gefäßchirurgie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47167-8_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47167-8_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-47166-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-47167-8
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)