Abstract
If x and y are two variable quantities, and if there is a rule which assigns a unique value of y to a given value of x, then y is called a function of x, using the notation y = f(x). The variable x is called the independent variable or the argument of the function y. The values of x, to which a value of y is assigned, form the domain D of the function f(x). The variable y is called the dependent variable; the values of y form the range W of the function f(x). Functions can be represented by the points (x, y) as curves, or graphs of the function.
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© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Bronshtein, I., Semendyayev, K., Musiol, G., Mühlig, H. (2015). Functions. In: Handbook of Mathematics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46221-8_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46221-8_2
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Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-46220-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-46221-8
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