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Acoustic Adaptation to Natural Environments

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Abstract

A whistled speech signal is subject to attenuation and modification during propagation between the whistler and the listener. In general, whistlers have a profound knowledge of the impact of not only the terrain, the vegetation and noise but also local meteorological and topographical conditions on the intelligibility of both voices and whistles.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Hanning sine-square window (length of 0.025 s, time step at  0.002 s, frequency step at 20 Hz), dynamic range at 75 dB, maximum of 100 dB/Hz, pre-emphasis of 5 dB/oct, maximum frequency at 4 kHz.

  2. 2.

    The equipment was adapted to speech transmission: loudspeaker TVM Medium ARM 190–00/8 adapted to faithfully render the voice spectrum (with high response levels between 0.1 and 10 kHz).

  3. 3.

    This approach was employed to control the pronunciation variability inherent to the repetition of the same sentence by the same speaker.

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Correspondence to Julien Meyer .

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Meyer, J. (2015). Acoustic Adaptation to Natural Environments. In: Whistled Languages. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45837-2_6

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