Abstract
Phototherapy is the use of ultraviolet radiation or visible light for therapeutic purposes. When artificial photosensitizers are used in combination with light, the appropriate term is photochemotherapy. Narrowband and broadband UVB, UVA as part of photochemotherapy (PUVA), UVA1, and targeted phototherapy (excimer lasers and nonlaser monochromatic excimer light sources) are in use today with success in dermatologic therapy. Psoriasis, T-cell lymphoma, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo are effectively treated with different phototherapy protocols. Other skin diseases like urticaria pigmentosa, morphea, and graft-versus-host disease are also benefited from this method. Phototherapy may further relieve different types of pruritus, and it is used to induce a desensitizing effect on patients with photosensitivity diseases like polymorphous light eruption.
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Kosmadaki, M., Antoniou, C. (2015). Phototherapy. In: Katsambas, A.D., Lotti, T.M., Dessinioti, C., D’Erme, A.M. (eds) European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45139-7_127
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45139-7_127
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