Skip to main content

The Changes of Physiological and Biomechanical Indices and Their Relations to Fatigue During Treadmill Walking with Different Loads

  • Conference paper
Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering (MMESE 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 318))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 943 Accesses

Abstract

Objectives To analyze the changes of physiological and biomechanical signals and their relations to fatigue in treadmill walking with backpack load. Methods Cardiopulmonary function parameters, shoulder force, trunk pressure, and perceived fatigues are sampled simultaneously with six healthy men during 30-min treadmill walking experiments under five different conditions of backpack loads. Results HR, BR, VE, and VO2 gradually increased as the load increased, and the increasing rate became bigger during 37–39 kg tests. Shoulder force and shoulder pressure were strongly correlated with load. Pressures at waist and back regions were influenced by the tension degree of waist and chest belts. The 37-kg load was the turning point of human cardiopulmonary function starting working overload. The perceived fatigues in shoulder and whole body are more intense than those of back and waist. Conclusions The coordinate ability of cardiopulmonary system should be considered when studying treadmill walking with loads greater than 37 kg. Shoulder force and pressure are considered as main factors for fatigue evaluation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Knapik JJ, Reynolds KL, Harman E (2004) Soldier load carriage: historical, physiological, biomechanical, and medical aspects. Mil Med 169(1):45–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Roy TC, Knapik JJ, Ritland BM, Murphy N, Sharp MA (2012) Risk factors for musculoskeletal injuries for soldiers deployed to Afghanistan. Aviat Space Environ Med 83(11):1060–1066

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Park H, Branson D, Petrova A, Peksoz S, Jacobson B, Warren A, Goad C, Kamenidis P (2013) Impact of ballistic body armour and load carriage on walking patterns and perceived comfort. Ergonomics 56(7):1167–1179

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Simpson KM, Munro BJ, Steele JR (2012) Effects of prolonged load carriage on ground reaction forces, lower limb kinematics and spatio-temporal parameters in female recreational hikers. Ergonomics 55(3):316–326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Coalition Task Force 82, Coalition Joint Task Force 180 (2010) The modern warrior’s combat load: dismounted operations in Afghanistan. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, Seattle

    Google Scholar 

  6. Deepti M, Madhu SP, Dhurjati M (2010) Effects of military load carriage on kinematics of gait. Ergonomics 53(6):728–791

    Google Scholar 

  7. Grenier JG, Millet GY, Peyrot N, Samozino P, Oullion R, Messonnier L, Morin JB (2012) Effects of extreme-duration heavy load carriage on neuromuscular function and locomotion: a military-based study. PLoS ONE 7(8):e43586

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang WC, Shao YX, Tian Y, Chen MQ (1991) Physiological evaluation of three kinds of individual load-carrying equipments. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis 9(5):257–262

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chen YH, Hao JQ (2008) Study on optimum load carriage for soldiers under different marching speed. Chin J Ind Hyg Occup Dis 26(12):743–744

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sun XJ, Tian F, Gao WY (2004) Ergonomic study on trunk lean angle and structure of backpack. Chin J Ergon 10(3):29–30, 51

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tomlin DL, Wenger HA (2001) The relationship between aerobic fitness and recovery from high intensity intermittent exercise. Sports Med 31(1):1–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tanaka H, Monahan KD, Seals DR (2001) Age-predicted maximal heart rate revisited. J Am Coll Cardiol 37(1):153–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Stevenson JM, Bryant JT, Reid SA et al (2004) Development and assessment of the Canadian personal load carriage system using objective biomechanical measures. Ergonomics 47(12):1255–1271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Stevenson JM, Bossi LL, Bryant JT et al (2004) A suite of objective biomechanical measurement tools for personal load carriage system assessment. Ergonomics 47(11):1160–1179

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuhong Shen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zheng, J., Shen, Y., Li, C., Ren, P., Guo, Y. (2015). The Changes of Physiological and Biomechanical Indices and Their Relations to Fatigue During Treadmill Walking with Different Loads. In: Long, S., Dhillon, B.S. (eds) Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering. MMESE 2014. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 318. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44067-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44067-4_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-44066-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-44067-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics