Abstract
Within the past few years, attempts to restructure damaged or deficient circuitry within the central nervous system (CNS) have involved the use of fetal CNS tissue transplants as specific replacements (Lund and Hauschka 1976, Perlow et al. 1979, Gash et al. 1980). Necessarily, the placement of grafts in these systems involves damage to the host brain. Experimental methods entail either direct insertion into the parenchyma or the establishment of a resection cavity for subsequent graft placement (Das and Altman 1972, Stenevi et al. 1976, Björklund and Stenevi 1979). Either means, although successful in terms of connectivity, may produce not only an extensive astroglial reaction but the ensuing brain wound violates the blood—brain barrier (BBB) and thus serves to liberate systemically derived macrophages (see Imamoto and LeBlond 1977).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Anders, J.J., Brightman, M.W. (1980). Assemblies of particles in the cell membranes of developing, mature and reactive astrocytes. J. Neurocytol. 8, 777–795.
Björklund, A. Stenevi, U. (1977). Experimental reinnervation of the rat hippocampus by grafted sympathetic ganglia. I. Axonal regeneration along the hippocampal fimbria. Brain Res. 138, 259–270.
Björklund, A., Stenevi, U. (1979). Reconstruction of the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway by intercerebral implants. Brain Res. 177, 555–560.
Brightman, M.W., Hori, M., Rappoport, S., Reese, T.S., Westergaard, E. (1973). Osmotic opening of tight junctions in cerebral endothelium. J. Comp. Neurol. 152, 317–326.
Das, G.D., Altman, J. (1972). Studies on the transplantation of developing neural tissue in the mammalian brain. I. Transplantation of cerebellar slabs into the cerebellum of neonate rats. Brain Res. 38, 233–249.
Gash, D., Sladek, C.D., Sladek, J.R. (1980). A model system for analysing functional development of transplanted peptidergic neurons. Peptides Suppl. 1, 125–134.
Groothius, D.R., Fischer, J.M., Lapin, G., Bigner, D.D., Vick, N.A. (1982). Permeability of different experimental brain tumor models to horseradish peroxidase. J. Neuropath. Exp. Neurol. 41, 164–185.
Heinsen, H. (1977). Quantitative anatomical studies of the postnatal development of the cerebellum of the albino rat. Anat. Embryol. 151, 201–218.
Hendry, I.A. (1975). The response of adrenergic neurons to axotomy and nerve growth factor. Brain Res. 94, 87–97.
Imamoto, K., LeBlond, C.P. (1977). Presence of labeled monocytes, macrophages and microglia in a stab wound of the brain following an injection of bone marrow cells labeled with 3H-uridine into rats. J. Comp. Neurol. 174, 255–280.
Jacobs, J.M. (1977). Penetration of systematically injected horseradish peroxidase into ganglia and nerves of the autonomic nervous system. J. Neurocytol. 61, 607–618.
Jaeger, C.B., Lund, R.D. (1982). Influence of grafted glial cells and host mossy fibers on anomalously migrated host granule cells surviving in cortical transplants. Neuroscience 7, 3069–3076.
lessen, K.R., Mirsky, R. (1980). Glial cells in the enteric nervous system contain glial fibrillary acidic proteins. Nature (London) 286, 736–737.
Lund, R.D., Hauschka, S.D. (1976). Transplanted neural tissue develops connections with host brain. Science 193, 582–584.
Mains, R.E., Patterson, P.H. (1973). Primary cultures of dissociated sympathetic neurons. I. Establishment of long term growth in cultures and studies of differentiated properties. J. Cell Biol. 59, 329–345.
Perlow, M.J., Freed, W.J., Hoffer, B.J., Seiger, A., Olson, L., Wyatt, R. (1979). Brain grafts reduce motor abnormalities produced by destruction of nigrostriatal dopamine system. Science 204, 643–647.
Ramon y Cajal, S. (1928). Degeneration and Regeneration of the Nervous System, Vol. 1. May, R. (trans. and ed.). London: Oxford Press.
Rees, R.P., Bunge, R. (1974). Morphological and cytochemical study of synapses formed in culture between isolated superior cervical ganglion neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 157, 1–12.
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1978). Intact cerebral ventricle as a site for tissue transplantation. Nature (London) 275, 83–85.
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1979). Regeneration and myelination in autonomic ganglia transplanted to intact brain surfaces. J. Neurocytol. 8, 359–379.
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1981). Anomalous migration of central nervous tissue to transplanted autonomic ganglia. J. Neurocytol. 10, 387–409.
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1983). Circumventing the blood-brain barrier with autonomic ganglion transplants. Science 221, 879–881.
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1984). Some consequences of grafting autonomic ganglia to brain surfaces. In: Neural Transplants: Development and Function. Sladek, J., Gash, D. (eds.). New York: Plenum Press.
Stenevi, U., Björklund, A., Svendgaard, N. A. (1976). Transplantation of central and peripheral monoamine neurons to the adult rat brain: Techniques and conditions for survival. Brain Res. 114, 1–20.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rosenstein, J.M., Brightman, M.W. (1986). Cellular Interactions between Transplanted Autonomic Ganglia and the Developing Brain. In: Das, G.D., Wallace, R.B. (eds) Neural Transplantation and Regeneration. Proceedings in Life Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25264-2_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25264-2_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-96160-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-25264-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive