Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Pathophysiologie und klinische Klassifikation

  • Conference paper
Book cover Vorhofflimmern Vorhofflattern

  • 33 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Die Darstellung pathophysiologischer Grundlagen kardialer Arrhythmien für einen klinisch orientierten breiteren Leserkreis ist keine einfache Aufgabe. Insbesondere bei der Komplexität möglicher Arrhythmiemechanismen bei Vorhofflimmern kann die wissenschaftliche Vollständigkeit der Ausführungen leicht in einem umgekehrten Verhältnis zum Interesse der Leserschaft stehen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Aime Sempe C, Folliguet T, Rücker-Martin C, Krajewska M, Krajewski S, Heimburger M, Aubier M, Mercadier JJ, Reed JC, Hatem SN (1999) Myocardial cell death in fibrillating and dilated human atria. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:1577–1586.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Allessie MA, Rensma PL, Brugada J, Smeets JLRM, Penn O, Kirchhof CJHJ (1990) Pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation. In: Zipes DP, Jalife J (eds.) Cardiac electrophysiology. From cell to bedside. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia pp 548–559.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ammer R, Lehmann G, Plewan A, Puetter K, Alt E (1999) Marked reduction in atrial defibrillation thresholds with repeated internal cardioversion. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:1569–1576.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bharati S, Levi M (1992) Histology of the normal and diseased atrium. In: Falk RH, Podrid PJ (eds.) Atrial Fibrillation: Mechanisms and Management. New York: Raven Press, pp 15–40.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brand FN, Abbott RD, Kannel WB, Wolf PA (1985) Characteristics and prognosis of lone atrial fibrillation: 30-year follow-up in the Framingham Study. J Am Med Ass 254:3449–3453.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Brugada R, Tapscott T, Czenuszewicz GZ, Marian AJ, Iglesias A, Mont L, Brugada J, Girona J, Domingo A, Bachinski LL, Roberts R (1997) Identification of a genetic locus for familial atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med 336:905–911.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Brugada R, Brugada J, Roberts R (1999) Genetics of cardiovascular disease with emphasis on atrial fibrillation. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 3:7–13.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Cameron A, Schwartz MJ, Kronmal RA, Kosinski AS (1988) Prevalence and significance of atrial fibrillation in coronary artery disease (CASS registry). Am J Cardiol 61:714–717.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Coumel P (1992) Neural aspects of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. In: Falk R, Podrid PJ (eds.) Atrial fibrillation. Mechanisms and management. New York, Raven Press, pp 109–126.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Daoud EG, Bogun F, Goyal R, Harvey M, Man C, Strickberger SA, Morady F (1996) Effect of atrial fibrillation on atrial refractoriness in humans. Circulation 94:1600–1606.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Dittrich HC, Pearce LA, Asinger RW, McBride R, Webel R, Zabalgoitia M, Pennock GD, Safford RE, Rothbart RM, Halperin JL, Hart RG, on behalf of the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators (1999) Left atrial diameter in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: An echocardiographic study. Am Heart J 137:494–499.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Frustaci A, Chimenti C, Bellocci F, Morgante E, Russo MA, Maseri A (1997) Histological substrate of atrial biopsies in patients with lone atrial fibrillation. Circulation 96:1180–1184.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Gallagher MM, Camm AJ (1997) Classification of atrial fibrillation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 20:1603–1605.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Garrat CJ, Duytschaever M, Killian M, Dorland R, Mast F, Allessie MA (1999) Repetitive electrical remodeling by paroxysms of atrial fibrillation in the goat: No cumulative effect on inducibility or stability of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:1101–1108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Goette A, Honeycutt C, Langberg JJ (1996) Electrical remodeling in atrial fibrillation. Time course and mechanism. Circulation 94:2968–2974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Haissaguerre M, Jais P, Shah DC, Takahashi A, Hocini M, Quini M, Quiniou G, Garrigue S, Le Mouroux A, Le Metayer P, Clementy J (1998) Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med 339:659–666.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hashiba K, Centurion OA, Shimizu A (1996) Electrophysiologic characteristics of human atrial muscle in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Am Heart J 131:778–789.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ih S, Saitoh H (1982) The histopathological substratum for atrial fibrillation in man. Acta Pathol Jpn 32:183–191.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kannel WB, Abbott RD, Savage DD, McNamara PM (1982) Epidemiologic features of atrial fibrillation: the Framingham study. N Engl J Med 306:1018–1022.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Konings KTS, Kirchhof JHJ, Smeets JRLM, Wellens HJJ, Penn OC, Allessie MA. High-density mappings of electrically induced atrial fibrillation in humans (1994) Circulation 89:1665–1680.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Kopecky SL, Gersh BJ, McGoon MD, Whisnant JP, Holmes DR, Ilstrup DM, Frye RL (1987). The natural history of lone atrial fibrillation: a population based study over three decades N Engl J Med 317:669–674.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Kopecky SL, Gersh BJ, McGoon MD, Chu CP, Ilstrup DM, Chesebro JH, Whisnant JP (1999) Lone atrial fibrillation in elderly persons. A marker for cardiovascular risk. Arch Intern Med 159:1118–1122.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Langberg JJ (1999) „Atrial fibrillopathy“: Is atrial fibrillation really self-perpetuating? J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:1109–1111.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Leistad E, Aksnes G, Verburg E, Christensen G (1996) Atrial contractile dysfunction after short-term AF is reduced by verapamil but increased by BAY K8644. Circulation 93:1747–1754.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Levy S, Novella P, Ricard P, Paganelli F (1995) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: A need for classification. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 6:69–74.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Levy S (2000) Classification system of atrial fibrillation. Current opinion in Cardiology 15:54–57.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Moe GK, Abildskov JA (1959) Atrial fibrillation as a self-sustaining arrhythmia in-depedent of focal discharge. Am Heart J 58:59–70.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Moe GK (1962) On the multiple wavelet hypothesis of atrial fibrillation. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 140:183–188.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Pandozi C, Bianconi L, Villani M, Gentilucci G, Castro A, Altamura G, Jesi AP, Lamberti F, Ammirati F, Santini M (1998) Electrophysiological characteristics of the human atria after cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation. Circulation 98:2660–2865.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Prakash A, Delfaut P, Krol RB, Saksena S (1998) Regional right and left atrial activation patterns during single-and dual-site atrial pacing in patients with atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 82:1197–1204.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Pritchett ELC (1998) The case for just plain “atrial fibrillation”. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 21:637–640.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Psaty BM, Manolio TA, Kuller LH, Kronmal RA, Cushman M, Fried LP, White R, Furberg CD, Rautaharju PM (1997) Incidence of and risk factors for atrial fibrillation in older adults. Circulation 96:2455–2461.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Sanfilippo AJ, Abascal VM, Sheehan M, Oertel LB, Harrigan P, Hughes RA, Weyman AE (1990) Atrial enlargement as a consequence of atrial fibrillation: a prospective echocardiographic study. Circulation 82:792–797.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Scardi S, Mazzone C, Pandullo C, Goldstein D, Poletti A, Humar F (1999) Lone atrial fibrillation: Prognostic differences between paroxysmal and chronic forms after 10 years of follow-up Am Heart J 137:686–691.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Thamilarasan M, Klein AL (1999) Factors relating to left atrial enlargement in atrial fibrillation: „Chicken or the egg“ hypothesis. Am Heart J 137:381–383.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Tieleman RG, De Langen CDJ, Van Gelder IC, de Kam PJ, Grandjean J, Bel KJ, Wijffels MCEF, Allessie MA, Crijns HJGM (1997) Verapamil reduces tachycardiainduced electrical remodeling of the atria. Circulation 95:1945–1953.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Tse HF, Lau CP, Yu CM, Lee KLF, Michaud GF, Knight BP, Morady F, Strickberger SA (1999) Effect of the implantable atrial defibrillator on the natural history of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:1200–1209.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Van Gelder IC, Crijns HJGM, Van Gilst WH, Hamer HPM, Lie KI (1991) Decrease of right and left atrial sizes after direct current electrical cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol 67:93–95.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Van Gelder IC, Brundel BJJM, Henning RH, Tuinenburg AE, Tieleman RG, Deelman L, Grandjean JG, De Kam PJ, Van Gilst WH, Crijns HJGM (1999) Alterations in gene expression of proteins involved in the calcium handling in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:552–560.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Vaziri SM, Larson MG, Benjamin EJ, Levy D (1994) Echocardiographic predictors of nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 89:724–30.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Wijffels MCEF, Kirchhof CJHJ, Dorland R, Allessie MA (1995) Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation. A study in awake chronically instrumented goats. Circulation 92:1954–1968.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Wijffels MCEF (1999) The natural history of atrial fibrillation: What is the role of atrial remodeling and can we learn from the atrial defibrillator? J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:1210–1213.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Yu WC, Chen SA, Tai CT, Feng AN, Chang MS (1997) Effects of different atrial pacing modes on atrial electrophysiology. Implication the mechanism of biatrial pacing in prevention of atrial fibrillation. Circulation 96:2992–2996.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. J. Carlsson
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J. Neuzner
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Abt. für Kardiologie, Kerckhoff-Klinik, Benekestraße 2-8, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Deutschland

    Jörg Neuzner  & Heinz F. Pitschner  & 

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Carlsson, J., Neuzner, J. (2000). Pathophysiologie und klinische Klassifikation. In: Neuzner, J., Pitschner, H.F. (eds) Vorhofflimmern Vorhofflattern. Steinkopff, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-13383-5_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-13383-5_3

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-13384-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-13383-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation