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Neuronal Abnormalities in Crohn’s Disease: Greater Density and Altered Morphology of Nerves Containing Derivatives of Pro-PHM/VIP

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Progress in Surgical Pathology

Abstract

NEUROMATOUS HYPERPLASIA HAS BEEN known to occur in inflammatory bowel disease of regional ileitis or Crohn’s disease.1,2,3 Subsequent immunochemical studies have established that the apparent hyperplasia of nerves in bowel affected by this disease is due largely to an abnormal population of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP)-containing nerves. In affected and histologically unaffected areas of bowel, VIP nerves are seen in greater density than normal and show distinct morphological abnormalities, including linear distortion and thickening.4,5 However, there has been some degree of controversy over certain aspects of these neuronal changes.

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© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Bishop, A.E., Pietroletti, R., Taat, C.W., Brummelkamp, W.H., Bloom, S.R., Polak, J.M. (1989). Neuronal Abnormalities in Crohn’s Disease: Greater Density and Altered Morphology of Nerves Containing Derivatives of Pro-PHM/VIP. In: Fenoglio-Preiser, C.M., Wolff, M., Rilke, F. (eds) Progress in Surgical Pathology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12814-5_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12814-5_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-12816-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-12814-5

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