Abstract
A wide range of industries — pharmaceutical, chemical, petrochemical, dairy, food, refrigeration, bio-chemical, fossil and nuclear power, etc. — utilize tubular heat exchangers. Exchangers have been given a variety of names depending on their heat transfer functions; viz. kettle reboiler, condenser, thermosiphon reboiler, regenerator, recuperator, blow-down heat exchanger, heating element, and so on. These names serve to identify the heat transfer function of the hardware, and in many cases, also conjure up the image of the shape and appearance of the unit. In most instances, thermal design considerations dictate the external appearance of the unit. Rating engineers recognize that boiling, partial or total condensation, highly viscous flows, etc., are considerations which may profoundly affect the desirable shape of the heat exchanger. Books covering thermal design of heat exchangers must labor through the maze of heat transfer conditions which might exist in an operating unit. The picture from the mechanical design viewpoint, however, is far more unified.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
“Standards of Tubular Exchanger Manufacturer’s Association,” 6th edition (1978).
“1982 Addenda to Standards of Tubular Exchanger Manufacturer’s Association” (1982).
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section II, Part A,” The American Society of Mechanical Engineers; SA688, New York (1983).
Singh, K. P., “Predicting Flow Induced Vibrations in U-Bend Regions of Heat Exchangers: An Engineering Solution,” Journal of the Franklin Institute, Vol. 302, No. 2, pp. 195–205 (1976).
Singh, K. P., and Holtz, M., “On Thermal Expansion Induced Stresses in U-Bends of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanges,” Trans. ASME, Journal of Engineering for Power, Vol. 101, No. 4, pp. 643–649 (1979).
Standards for Power Plant Heat Exchangers,” 1st edition, Heat Exchange Institute, Cleveland (1980).
“Standards for Closed Feedwater Heaters,” 3rd edition, Heat Exchange Institute (1979).
“Standard for Surface Condensers,” 7th edition, Heat Exchanger Institute (1978).
Ramamurthy, A. S., and Bhaskaran, P., “Velocity Exponent for Erosion and Noise Due to Cavitation,” Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 101, pp. 69–75 (1979).
McDonald, A. T., and Fox, R. W., “An Experimental Investigation of the Incompressible flow in Conical Diffusers,” Inter. J. Mechanical Science, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 125–139 (1966).
Singh, K. P., “How to Locate Impingement Plates in Tubular Heat Exchangers,” Hydrocarbon Processing, pp 147–149, October 1974.
Holtz, M., Singh, K. P., and Soler, A. I., “Heat Exchanger for Withstanding Cyclic Changes in Temperature,” U.S. Patent #4, 207, 944 (1980).
“Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Div. 1,” The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York (1983).
Singh, K. P., “On the Necessary Criteria for Stream-Symmetric Tubular Heat Exchanger Geometries,” Heat Transfer Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 1 (1981).
Singh, K. P., and Holtz, M. J., “Generalization of the Split Flow Heat Exchanger Geometry for Enhanced Heat Transfer,” AIChE Symposium Series No. 189, Vol. 75, pp. 219–226 (1979).
Feedwater Heater-Workshop Proceedings,” Electric Power Research Institute, WS-78–123, Palo Alto, California (1979).
Dallora, F., “European Pressure Vessel Codes,” Hydrocarbon Processing, Vol. 50, No. 6, pp. 93–96 (June 1971).
Mahajan, K. K., “Design of Process Equipment,” Pressure Vessel Handbook Publishing Company, Tulsa, Oklahoma, (1979).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Singh, K.P., Soler, A.I. (1984). Heat Exchanger Construction. In: Mechanical Design of Heat Exchangers. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12441-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12441-3_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-12443-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-12441-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive