Skip to main content
  • 410 Accesses

Abstract

Asbestos (1332-21-4) is the generic term used to describe over 30 different types of naturally occurring hydrated silicates representing two mineral groups (serpentine and amphiboles) that separate into fibres on mechanical processing. While the exact taxonomy continues to evolve, the sole serpentine variety is called chrysotile (12001-29-5) while the amphiboles include five forms:

  • Riebeckite or glaucophane, including crocidolite (12001-28-4) syn. blue asbestos.

  • Grunerite or cummingtonite-grunerite, including grunerite asbestos known as amosite (12172-73-5) syn. mysorite.

  • Anthophyllite or gedrite, including anthophyllite asbestos (77536-67-5).

  • Tremolite or ferroactinolite, including tremolite asbestos (77536-68-6).

  • Actinolite asbestos (77536-66-4).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Definitions for Asbestos and Other Health-Related Silicates; Levadie, B., ed.; American Society for Testing and Materials, Special Technical Publication 834, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hawley’s Condensed Chemical Dictionary,11th Edition; Sax, N. Irving and Lewis, Richard J., Sr.; Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  3. Handbook of Hazardous Materials; Corn, Morton, ed.; Academic Press: San Diego, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kirk-Othmer Concise Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology,4th Edition; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  6. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science & Technology,8th Edition; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  7. Materials Handbook,14th Edition; Brady, George S., Clauser, Henry R. and Vaccari, John A.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  8. Stewart’s Scientific Dictionary,4th Edition; Stewart, Jeffery R.; Stewart Research Laboratory: Franconia, 1953

    Google Scholar 

  9. Standard Terminology Relating to Asbestos,D 2946–91; American Society for Testing and Materials, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  10. Standard Terminology Relating to Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products,D 16–96a; American Society for Testing and Materials, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  11. Webster’s Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary; Merriam-Webster: Springfield, 1987

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Fox, M.A. (1999). Asbestos. In: Glossary for the Worldwide Transportation of Dangerous Goods and Hazardous Materials. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11890-0_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11890-0_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-11892-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-11890-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics