Skip to main content

Environmental Variables and the Nightly Emigration Ratio of the Robin (Erithacus rubecola) on the Island Hjelm, Denmark

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Proceedings in Life Sciences ((LIFE SCIENCES))

Abstract

Several weather factors, and the number and weight of the resting Robins were investigated for influence on the subsequent nightly emigration ratio, which was taken as an appropriate measure of “migratory readiness.” Cloudiness influenced the emigration ratio in a negative way, and the number and weight of the birds influenced the emigration ratio in a positive way. Contrary to expectation, a following wind in the “standard direction” was found to be of no significant positive influence — the sign of the correlation was even negative.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Able, K.: The role of weather variables and flight direction in determining the magnitude of nocturnal bird migration. Ecology 54, 1031–1041 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alerstam, T.: Nocturnal migration of thrushes (Turdus spp.) in Southern Sweden. Oikos 27, 457–475 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bruderer, B.: Multiple regression analysis of weather and migration data in Switzerland. Sempach (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Craig, C.C.: On the utilization of marked specimens in estimating populations of flying insects. Biometrika 40, 292–306 (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  • Geil, S., Noer, H., Rabøl, J.: Forecast models for bird migration in Denmark. Zoological Laboratory, Univ. of Copenhagen (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansen, K., Rabøl, J.: Spring migration of the Robin (Erithacus rubecola) on the island of Hjelm, Denmark. Influences of weather on the emigration-ratio and the number of immigrating birds. Report. Can be obtained by request at the authors’ address (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lack, D.: Migration across the North Sea studied by radar. Part 2. The spring departure 1956–59. Ibis 102, 26–57 (1960)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lack, D.: Migration across the Southern North Sea studied by radar. Part 4. Autumn. Ibis 105, 1–54 (1963a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lack, D.: Migration across the Southern North Sea studied by radar. Part 5. Movements in August, winter and spring, and conclusion. Ibis 105, 461–492 (1963b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nisbet, I.C.T., Drury, W.H.: Short-term effects of weather on bird migration: A field study using multivariate statistics. Anim. Behav. 16 496–530 (1968)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rabøl, J.: The orientation of night-migrating Passerines without the directional influence of the starry sky and/or the earth magnetic field. Z. Tierpsychol. 38, 251–266 (1975)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rabøl, J., Hindsbo, O.: A comparison of the bird migration recorded by radar and visible field observations in the middle of Sjælland, Denmark, spring 1971. Dansk Ornith. Foren. Tidsskr. 66., 86–96 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rabøl, J., Petersen, F.D.: Lengths of resting time in various night-migrating Passerines at Hesselø, Southern Kattegat, Denmark. Ornithol Scand. 4, 33–46 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Richardson, W.J.: Temporal variations in the ability of individual radars in detecting birds. National Research Council Ottawa, Canada (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Richardson, W.J.: Multivariate approaches to forecasting day-to-day variations in the amount of bird migration. Proc. Conf. on the Biological Aspects of the Bird/Aircraft Collision Problem. Gauthreaux, S.A. (ed.), Clemson, South Carolina, 1974a

    Google Scholar 

  • Richardson, W.J.: Spring migration over Puerto Rico and the Western Atlantic, a radar study. Ibis 116, 172–193 (1974b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Richardson, W.J., Gunn, W.W.H.: Radar observations of bird movements in east-central Alberta. Can. Wildl. Serv. Rep. Series No. 14, 35–68 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallraff, H.G.: Versuche zur Frage der gerichteten Nachtzugaktivität von gekäfigten Singvögeln. Verh. Deut. Zool. Ges. in Jena 1965, 338–356 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1978 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rabøl, J., Hansen, K. (1978). Environmental Variables and the Nightly Emigration Ratio of the Robin (Erithacus rubecola) on the Island Hjelm, Denmark. In: Schmidt-Koenig, K., Keeton, W.T. (eds) Animal Migration, Navigation, and Homing. Proceedings in Life Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11147-5_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11147-5_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-11148-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-11147-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics