Summary
Ca current (ICa) was studied in cultured myocytes from right atria of adult guinea-pigs (cardioballs) by means of single low-resistance patch pipettes.
K currents were blocked by dialysis of the cells with solutions containing Cs+ as main cation and extracellular TEA (70 mM).
Under this condition membrane currents elicited by voltage clamp pulses of 200 ms in duration from −45 mV (holding potential) are net inward for depolarizations up to +55 mV without detectable contamination by outward current components. The peak inward current (ICa) has a maximum between +5 and + 10 mV and reverses around +60 mV.
Measurements of ICa tail currents obtained after clamp pulses of increasing duration to more and more positive membrane potentials suggest that ICa inactivation is not genuinely voltage-dependent.
This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB 114, TP A8)
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bean BP, Nowycky WC, Tsien RW (1984): (3-adrenergic modulation of calcium channels in frog ventricular heart cells. Nature 307: 371–375
Bechem M, Pott L, Rennebaum H (1983): Atrial muscle cells from hearts of adult guinea-pigs in culture: a new preparation for cardiac cellular electrophysiology. Europ J Cell Biol 31: 366–369
Fenwick EM, Marty A, Neher E (1982): Sodium and calcium channels in bovine chromaffin cells. J Physiol Lond 331: 599–635
Hodgkin AC, Huxley AL (1952): A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve. J Physiol Lond 117: 500–544
Isenberg G., Klöckner U (1982): Calcium currents of isolated bovine ventricular myocytes are fast and of large amplitude. Pflügers Arch 395: 30–41
Kostyuk PG,Krishtal OA, Pidoplichko VI (1976): Effect of internal fluoride and phosphate on membrane currents during intracellular dialysis of nerve cells. Nature 257: 691–693
Lee KS, Akaike N, Brown AM (1980): The suction pipette method for internal perfusion and voltage clamp in small excitable cells. J Neurosci Methods 2: 58–78
Lee KS, Tsien RW (1982): Reversal of current through calcium channels in dialysed single heart cells. Nature 297: 498–501
Marban E, Tsien RW (1981): Is the slow inward calcium current of heart muscle inactivated by calcium? Biophys J 33: 143a
Marty A, Neher E (1983): Tight-seal whole-cell recording. In: Sakmann B, Neher E (eds). Single channel recordings. Chapter 7, Plenum, New York, 107–1
McDonald TF (1982): The slow inward calcium current in the heart. Ann Rev Physiol 44: 425–434
Mentrard D, Vassort G, Fischmeister R (1984): Calcium-mediated inactivation of the calcium conductance in cesium-loaded frog heart cells. J Gen Physiol 83: 105–131
Nilius B, Henöek M (1983): Current dependent slow channel inactivation in heart muscle. Gen Physiol Biophys 2: 217–4
Reuter H (1973): Divalent cations as charge carriers in excitable membranes. Progr Biophys Molec Biol 26: 1–43
Reuter H (1983): Calcium channel modulation by neurotransmitters, enzymes and drugs. Nature 301: 569–574
Tillotson D (1979): Inactivation of Ca conductance dependent on entry of Ca ions in molluscan neurons. Proc Natn Acad Sci USA 77: 1497–1500
Zucker R (1981): Teteraethylammonium contains an impurity which alkalizes cytoplasm and reduces calcium buffering in neurons. Brain Res 208: 473–478
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bechem, M., Pott, L. (1984). Evidence for Ca-mediated inactivation of ICa in dialysed guinea-pig atrial cardioballs. In: Piper, H.M., Spieckermann, P.G. (eds) Adult heart muscle cells. Steinkopff, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11041-6_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-11041-6_20
Publisher Name: Steinkopff, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-11043-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-11041-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive