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Structure and Functional Relationships of Satellite RNAs of Cucumber Mosaic Virus

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Book cover Satellites and Defective Viral RNAs

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology ((CT MICROBIOLOGY,volume 239))

Abstract

The first association of a satellite RNA with cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) was established by J.M. Kaper and colleagues (1976), who also showed that CMV containing this satellite RNA induced a lethal necrosis in the tomato (Kaper and Waterworth 1977). This initial discovery followed from earlier work in France concerning the search for the etiology of a lethal tomato necrosis that had appeared in the French Alsace in 1972 (Marrou et al. 1973). By 1974, it was clear that CMV was associated with the disease (Marrou and Duteil 1974). The epidemic did not re-occur for some time, although CMV strains outside of France apparently also contained necrogenic satellite RNAs (Kaper and Tousignant 1977; Kaper and Waterworth 1977). Nonetheless, the reappearance of the tomato-necrosis epidemic in Italy (Gallitelli et al. 1988), as well as in Japan (Kosaka et al. 1989) and Spain (Jorda et al. 1992), led to the unequivocal establishment of CMV strains containing necrogenic satellite RNAs as the causal agents of tomato necrosis.

FG-A received a grant from the Funckiciön José Antonio de Castro, Madrid, Spain. Unpublished work in the lab of PP was funded in part by grant no. 91-37303-6426 from the USDA NRICGP, grant no. 95-33120-1876 from the USDA BRARGP, grant no. DMB-9106293 from the US National Science Foundation, and a grant-in-aid from the Scottish Oftice Agriculture, Environment and Fisheries Department.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Departamento de Biotecnología, E.T.S.I. Agrónomos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040, Madrid, Spain

    F. García-Arenal

  2. Department of Virology, Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5AS, UK

    P. Palukaitis

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  1. F. García-Arenal
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  2. P. Palukaitis
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  1. Division of Oncovirology, Mail Drop & Room BCC239, Department of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA

    Peter K. Vogt Ph.D.

  2. Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA

    Andrew O. Jackson Ph.D.

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© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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García-Arenal, F., Palukaitis, P. (1999). Structure and Functional Relationships of Satellite RNAs of Cucumber Mosaic Virus. In: Vogt, P.K., Jackson, A.O. (eds) Satellites and Defective Viral RNAs. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, vol 239. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09796-0_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09796-0_3

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