Abstract
A major goal of cancer epidemiology is to provide evidence from population-based studies for the implementation of public health measures to reduce cancer morbidity and mortality. Molecular epidemiology provides laboratory-based tools with which to better achieve this goal. The types of laboratory measure incorporated into cancer epidemiology are varied and include measures of environmental or endogenous exposures, genetic or other host factors influencing susceptibility to disease and surrogate markers for the disease itself. The measurement of these biological events (“biomarkers”), which are on or related to the carcinogenic pathway, can contribute to primary, secondary, and tertiary cancer prevention strategies (Fig. 1).
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Wild, C.P. (2003). Molecular Epidemiology in Cancer Prevention. In: Vainio, H.U., Hietanen, E.K. (eds) Mechanisms in Carcinogenesis and Cancer Prevention. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 156. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08602-5_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08602-5_17
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