Zusammenfassung
Zur Untersuchung dynamischer Vorgänge in der Atom- und Molekülphysik (z.B. strahlende oder stoßinduzierte Zerfälle angeregter Niveaus, die zeitliche Entwicklung von Wellenfunktionen, der Verlauf chemischer Reaktionen, die Umordnung von Elektronenhüllen nach der Absorption von Photonen, usw.) braucht man eine zeitauflösende Spektroskopie, deren noch auflösbares Zeitintervall Δt klein ist gegen die Dauer T des zu untersuchenden Vorganges. Hier hat die Entwicklung ultrakurzer Laserpulse in den letzten Jahren die Möglichkeit geschaffen, sehr schnelle Vorgänge mit einer Zeitauflösung im Femtosekundenbereich (1 fs = 10-15 s) zu studieren.
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Demtröder, W. (1993). Zeitaufgelöste Laserspektroskopie. In: Laserspektroskopie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08268-3_11
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