Zusammenfassung
Als optisches Pumpen bezeichnet man die selektive Bevölkerung oder Entleerung atomarer oder molekularer Niveaus durch Absorption von Photonen. Die daraus resultierende Änderung ΔN der Besetzungsdichte Ni dieser Niveaus führt zu einer merklichen Abweichung von der thermischen Gleichgewichtsbesetzung Ni0.
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Demtröder, W. (2000). Optisches Pumpen und Doppelresonanz-Verfahren. In: Laserspektroskopie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08266-9_10
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