Abstract
Antiphospholipid (anticardiolipin) syndrome (APS) is a chronic disorder associated with recurrent venous and/or arterial thrombosis, recurrent abortions, thrombocytopenia and/or autoimmune haemolytic anaemia and positive results are obtained from tests for antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies and/or lupus anticoagulant (LA). The disease can occur alone (primary APS) or in association with other systemic autoimmune diseases, especially systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (secondary APS).
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Vlachoyiannopoulos, P.G., Moutsopoulos, H.M. (2003). Antiphospholipid syndrome. In: Katsambas, A.D., Lotti, T.M. (eds) European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07131-1_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07131-1_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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