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Techniques

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PNF in Practice

Abstract

The goal of the PNF techniques is to promote functional movement through facilitation, inhibition, strengthening, and relaxation of muscle groups. The techniques use concentric, eccentric, and static muscle contractions combined with properly graded resistance and suitable facilitory procedures and are combined and adjusted to fit the needs of each patient.

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References

  • Kabat H (1950) Studies on neuromuscular dysfunction, XII: Rhythmic stabilization; a new and more effective technique for treatment of paralysis through a cerebellar mechanism. Perm Found Med Bull 8 (1): 9–19

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Further Reading

  • Markos PD (1979) Ipsilateral and contralateral effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilita-tion techniques on hip motion and electro-myographic activity. Phys Ther 59 (11): 1366–1373

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  • Moore M, Kukulka C (1988) Depression of H reflexes following voluntary contraction. Phys Ther 68: 862

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  • Rose-Jacobs R, Gilberti N (1984) Effect of PNF and Rood relaxation techniques on muscle length. Phys Ther 64: 725

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  • Sady SP, Wortman M, Blanke D (1982) Flexibility training: ballistic, static or proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation? Arch Phys Med Rehabil 63: 261–263

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  • Tanigawa MC (1972) Comparison of the hold-relax procedure and passive mobilization on increasing muscle lenght. Phys Ther 52: 725–735

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© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Adler, S.S., Beckers, D., Buck, M. (1993). Techniques. In: PNF in Practice. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02876-6_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02876-6_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-52649-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-02876-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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