Abstract
Very recent developments in the technology of ion sources for highly charged ions[l-23], the acceleration[24–27] and storage[29,30] of such ions has initiated substantial worldwide physics activities with slow highly charged ions and in particular studies of the interactions of these ions with atomic and solid state targets. Due to their high charge states, they carry a strong ionizing power into collisions with atoms even in cases where their kinetic energy is too small to induce electronic ionization and excitation through collision dynamics. The highly charged ion itself bears an amount of electronic potential energy sufficient to induce numerous characteristic reactions in a collision with a single atom or with the atoms of the surface of a solid. These characteristic reactions can be used for the modification or the analytical characterisation of the target system in general and of a solid surface in particular.
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Schmidt-Böcking, H., Schempp, A., Stiebing, K.E. (1992). The Frankfurt ECR-RFQ Ion-Beam Facility for Slow Highly Charged Ions. In: Schmidt-Böcking, H., Stiebing, K.E., Schempp, A. (eds) Materials Research with Ion Beams. Research Reports in Physics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02794-3_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-02794-3_7
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