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Pathogenesis of Essential Hypertension: The Sodium Pump Inhibitor (Natriuretic Hormone) — Sodium/Calcium Exchange — Hypertension Hypothesis

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Cellular Aspects of Hypertension

Abstract

The importance of sodium and the key role of the kidneys in the pathogenesis of hypertension is widely recognized. Excessive dietary salt may not play an etiologic role in all individuals with essential hypertension, but the majority of patients with this disease, especially those with low-renin essential hypertension, respond to reduced dietary sodium and/or natriuretic drugs. Despite these well-established observations, the relationship between sodium and hypertension is still vigorously debated because the precise pathogenic mechanisms are not known.

Supported by a research grant from the National Institutes of Health (AR-32276).

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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin • Heidelberg

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Blaustein, M.P. (1991). Pathogenesis of Essential Hypertension: The Sodium Pump Inhibitor (Natriuretic Hormone) — Sodium/Calcium Exchange — Hypertension Hypothesis. In: Bruschi, G., Borghetti, A. (eds) Cellular Aspects of Hypertension. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00983-3_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00983-3_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-00985-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-00983-3

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