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Direct Peroxidase Labeling of Hybridization Probes and Chemiluminescence Detection

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Abstract

The labeling of long nucleic acid probes is based on the work first described by Renz at the European Molecular Biology Laboratories (EMBL) (Renz and Kurz, 1984). Single-stranded nucleic acid (RNA or DNA) is labeled with a positively charged, modified, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) complex in a rapid, reliable, and simple reaction process to produce a stable probe. In conjunction with enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL), a light-based detection system, the HRP-labeled probes can be used to detect single copy genes in as little as 1 µg of a restriction enzyme digest of human DNA blotted onto either nylon or nitrocellulose membranes (Stone and Durrant, 1991). The light output of the ECL reaction is captured on X-ray film; for most high sensitivity applications the exposure time required is less than 60 min, although up to 4 h exposures are possible. For high target applications the associated rapid hybridization and rapid detection procedures enable the whole process to be completed in 1 working day.

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© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Durrant, I. (1992). Direct Peroxidase Labeling of Hybridization Probes and Chemiluminescence Detection. In: Kessler, C. (eds) Nonradioactive Labeling and Detection of Biomolecules. Springer Laboratory. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00144-8_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00144-8_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-00146-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-00144-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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