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Globalisierung und Beschäftigung

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Globalisierung

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Zusammenfassung

Es galt in klassischen wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Abhandlungen für ausgemacht, dass durch die Intensivierung des internationalen Handels und den technologischen Fortschritt die meisten Arbeitskräfte weltweit profitieren. Erstens durch den Import billigerer Konsumgüter, zweitens durch die Einfuhr von Vorprodukten, die im Ausland günstiger hergestellt werden können und dadurch die heimische internationale Konkurrenzfähigkeit bei der Endfertigung steigern, drittens durch die Erweiterung der Absatzmärkte bei Wegfall von Handelsbeschränkungen. Die Globalisierung hat dazu geführt, dass moderne Technologien schneller übernommen werden, wodurch sich die Produktivität in den betreffenden Betrieben/Sektoren und auch in benachbarten Bereichen gesteigert hat.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. GIGA Institut für Asien-Studien, Hamburg, Deutschland

    Joachim Betz

  2. GIGA Institut für Lateinamerika-Studien, Hamburg, Deutschland

    Wolfgang Hein

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  1. Joachim Betz
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  2. Wolfgang Hein
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Correspondence to Joachim Betz .

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© 2022 Der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Betz, J., Hein, W. (2022). Globalisierung und Beschäftigung. In: Globalisierung. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39161-4_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-39161-4_8

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