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Mikrofundierung der Makroökonomik

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Evolutorische Ökonomik

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Zusammenfassung

In der traditionellen Makroökonomie wird die Annahme repräsentativer (oder identischer) Individuen als hinreichendes Konzept zur Mikrofundierung der Makroökonomik angesehen. Aus evolutionsökonomischer Sicht ist die Annahme aber höchst problematisch, da insbesondere die Heterogenität von Subjekten und Objekten und somit Strukturen nur begrenzt abgebildet werden kann. Dieser Beitrag verweist auf alternative Ansätze, die das micro-to-macro-Prinzip umsetzen und folglich auch eine Synthese von Mikro- und Makroökonomik befördern. Zu diesen Ansätzen gehören frühe Beiträge u.a. von Eliasson (1991) und Nelson und Winter (1974) sowie insbesondere agentenbasierte Modelle.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Universität Kassel, FB Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Kassel, Deutschland

    Rainer Voßkamp

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  1. Rainer Voßkamp
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Correspondence to Rainer Voßkamp .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland

    Marco Lehmann-Waffenschmidt

  2. Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (WIFO), Wien, Österreich

    Michael Peneder

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© 2022 Der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Voßkamp, R. (2022). Mikrofundierung der Makroökonomik. In: Lehmann-Waffenschmidt, M., Peneder, M. (eds) Evolutorische Ökonomik. Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34287-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-34287-6_8

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