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Das politische System Turkmenistans

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Die politischen Systeme Zentralasiens

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Zusammenfassung

Einst als „Kuwait Zentralasiens“ gehandelt wurde die Entwicklung Turkmenistans stark beeinträchtigt durch den Autoritarismus der politischen Macht, materialisiert durch einen stalinistischen Personenkult, eine isolationistische Außenpolitik und nur minimale Wirtschaftsreformen. Darüber hinaus ist das Land in der schwersten wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Krise seit seiner Unabhängigkeit gefangen. Es wird erheblich beeinträchtigt durch den Rückgang des Humankapitals und den Verfall der Weltmarktpreise für Energieträger im Jahr 2014, welches den Großteil seiner Wirtschaft ausmacht. Dieses Kapitel untersucht den Kontext dieser Gegensätze und ihre Auswirkungen auf die künftige Entwicklung des Landes.

Für die Übersetzung des Beitrags ins Deutsche danken die Herausgeber Max Liedtke.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. George Washington University, Washington DC, USA

    Sébastien Peyrouse

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  1. Sébastien Peyrouse
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Correspondence to Sébastien Peyrouse .

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  1. Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Kleve, Germany

    Jakob Lempp

  2. Deutsch-Kasachische Universität, Almaty, Kazakhstan

    Sebastian Mayer

  3. Hochschule Rhein-Waal, Kleve, Germany

    Alexander Brand

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Peyrouse, S. (2020). Das politische System Turkmenistans. In: Lempp, J., Mayer, S., Brand, A. (eds) Die politischen Systeme Zentralasiens. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-31633-4_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-31633-4_7

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