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Biologische Rhythmen

Resultat der Evolution in einer periodischen Umwelt und notwendige Voraussetzung für die Antizipation von sowie die Einordnung in Umweltperiodizitäten

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Mensch und Zeit

Part of the book series: Studien zur Interdisziplinären Anthropologie ((SIA))

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Zusammenfassung

Biologische Prozesse sind zeitlich strukturiert, wobei gerichtete und zyklische Komponenten unterschieden werden können. Die gerichteten Prozesse sind zumeist irreversibel, auf ein bestimmtes Ziel gerichtet und damit in der Regel auch zeitbegrenzt. Es handelt sich um Differenzierungs- und Wachstumsprozesse sowie Anpassungsvorgänge an veränderte Umweltbedingungen. Ziel sowie Zeitdauer sind weitgehend genetisch fixiert und nur in bestimmten Grenzen exogen beeinflussbar. Aus der Zielstellung ergibt sich die biologische Relevanz.

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Weinert, D. (2015). Biologische Rhythmen. In: Hartung, G. (eds) Mensch und Zeit. Studien zur Interdisziplinären Anthropologie. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05380-2_6

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