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Collapse Simulation of Building Structures Induced by Extreme Earthquakes

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Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities
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Abstract

Research development has demonstrated that numerical simulation is becoming one of the most powerful tools for collapse analysis of building structures in addition to the conventional laboratory model tests and post-earthquake investigations. In this paper, a finite element (FE) method based numerical model encompassing fiber-beam element model, multi-layer shell model and elemental deactivation technique is proposed to predict the collapse process of buildings subjected to extreme earthquake. The potential collapse processes are simulated for several different types of buildings. The analysis results indicate that the proposed numerical model is capable of simulating collapse process of buildings by identifying potentially weak components of the structure that may induce collapse. The study outcome will be beneficial to aid further development of optimal design philosophy.

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Correspondence to Xinzheng Lu .

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© 2014 Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Lu, X., Lu, X., Xie, L. (2014). Collapse Simulation of Building Structures Induced by Extreme Earthquakes. In: Klinkel, S., Butenweg, C., Lin, G., Holtschoppen, B. (eds) Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities. Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-02810-7_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-02810-7_32

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  • Publisher Name: Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-658-02809-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-658-02810-7

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