Zusammenfassung
Zahnschäden sowie Weichteilverletzungen im Bereich der Mundhöhle zählen zu den häufigsten Komplikationen während einer Allgemeinanästhesie. Diese Verletzungen können während der Laryngoskopie auftreten, sie können jedoch auch dann entstehen, wenn der Patient während der Ausleitungsphase einer Narkose, unruhig und agitiert, auf den oropharyngealen Tubus beißt. Ungefähr 50% all dieser Ereignisse treten, retrospektiv betrachtet, während schwieriger Intubationen oder bei Notfallintubationen auf, und die meisten der im Rahmen dieser Manöver beschädigten Zähne waren entweder bereits erkrankt oder restaurativ versorgt und somit in ihrer Festigkeit wesentlich beeinträchtigt (Burton et al. 1987; Lockart et al. 1986).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Andreason JO (1981) Traumatic injuries of the teeth. Saunders, Philadelphia
Angelos GM, Smith DR, Jorgenson R (1989) Oral complications associated with neonatal oral tracheal intubation: a critical review. Pediatr Dent 11: 133–140
Aromaa U, Pensonen P, Linko K (1988) Difficulties with tooth protectors in endotracheal intubation. Acta Anesthesiol Scand 32: 304–309
Branemark PI (1985) Tissue integrated protheses. Quintessenz Chicago
Burton JF, Baker AB (1987) Dental damage during anesthesia and surgery. Anesth Intensive Care 15: 26–31
Carranza FA (1984) The tissues of the peridontium: the gingiva. In: Carranza FA (ed) Glickman’s clinical peridontology. Saunders, Philadelphia
Clokie C, Metcalf I, Holland A (1989) Dental trauma in anesthesia. Can J Anesth 36: 675–679
Cohen MM, Duncan PG, Pop WDP, Wolkenstein C (1986) A survey of 112000 anesthetics at one teaching hospital (1975–1983). Can Anesth Soc J 33: 22–26
Derrington MC, Smith G (1987) A review of studies of anesthetic risk, morbidity and mortality. Br J Anesth 59: 815–819
Dornette WHL, Hughes BH (1959) Care of the teeth during anesthesia. Anesth Analg 38: 206–210
Fisher TL (1972) Teeth and the anesthetist. Can Med Assoc J 106: 602–606
Gallagher DM, Milliken RA (1979) Dental considerations in clincal anesthesia. Anesthsiol Rev 6: 30–35
Garber JG, Merlich A (1983) Dental complications. In: Orkin FK, Cooperman LH (eds) Complications in anesthesia. Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 449–454
Highton R, Caputo AA (1987) A photoelastic study of stress on porcelain laminate preparation. J Prosthet Dent 58: 157–161
Jordan RE (1986) Esthetic composite bonding techniques and material. Decker, Toronto
Klein SL (1980) A dental primer for anesthesiologists. Anesthsiol Rev 3: 25–29
Lind GL, Spiegel EH, Munson ES (1982) Treatment of traumatic tooth avulsion. Anesth Analg 61: 469–473
Lisman SR, Shepard NJ, Rosenberg MB (1981) A modified laryngoscope blade for dental protection. Anesthesiology 55: 190–192
Lockhart PB, Feldbau EV, Gabel RA (1986) Dental complications during and after tracheal intubation. J Am Dent Assoc 112: 480–484
Palmer RN (1987) Legal aspects of anesthesia. In: Taylor TH, Major E (eds) Hazards and complications of anesthesia. Churchill Livingstone, Edingburgh, pp 511–522
Rosenberg MB (1989) Anesthesia-induced dental injury. Int Anesthesiol Clin 27: 120–124
Seow KW, Brown JP, Tudehope DI et al. (1984) Developmental defects in the primary dentition of low birthweight infants: adversive effects of laryngoscopy and prolonged endotracheal intubation. Pediatr Dent 6: 28–32
Solazzi RW, Ward RJ (1984) The spectrum of medical liability cases. Int Anesthesiol Clin 22: 43–47
Sosis M, Lazar S (1987) Jaw dislocation during general anesthesia. Can J Anesth. 34: 407–409
Stoelting RK (1992) Endotracheal intubation. In: Miller RD (ed) Anesthesia. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 523–535
Wheeler RC (1974) Dental anatomy, physiology and occlusion. Toronto Lippincott
Wright MB, Manfield FFV (1974) Damage to teeth during adminstration of general anesthesia. Anesth Analg 53: 405–409
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kröll, W. (1997). Perioperative dentale Komplikationen. In: List, W.F., Osswald, P.M. (eds) Komplikationen in der Anästhesie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97938-5_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97938-5_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-97939-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-97938-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive