Skip to main content

Types of Tissue Echo Pattern and Artifacts

  • Chapter

Abstract

Whatever type of ultrasound imager is used, organ and lesion contours and tissue structure are displayed. However complex, the anatomic and pathologic features can be reduced to a small number of fundamental image types.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References and Further Reading

  • Aufrichtig D, Lottenberg S, Hoefs J, Ferrari LA, Friedenberg RM, Kanel G, Cole-Beuglet C, Leeman S (1986) Frequency-demodulated US: evaluation in the liver. Radiology 160: 59–64

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bamber JC, Hill K (1981) Acoustic properties of normal and cancerous human liver. Ultrasound Med Biol 7: 121–133, 135–144

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bland PH, DiPietro MA, Chenevert TL, Hutchinson RJ, Carson PL (1986) Tissue characterization of the testes using ultrasonic CT. Radiology 159:101–105

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cosgrove DO, Arger PH (1982) Intravenous echoes due to laminar flow: Experimental observations. AJR 139: 953–956

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Filly RA (1982) Characterization of biological fluids (including bile) by ultrasound. (Communication); the leading edge in diagnostic ultrasound. Atlantic City, May

    Google Scholar 

  • Filly RA, Sommer FG, Minton AJ (1980) Characterization of biological fluids by ultrasound and computed tomography. Radiology 134: 167–171

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Freiherr G (1985) Characterization tissue type with diagnostic ultrasound. Diagn Imag Nov: 172–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Fritzsch T, Siegert J, Schartl M (1987) Development and application of echocontrast agents. Proceedings, Euroson 1987, June 14–18,1987, Helsinki, p 368

    Google Scholar 

  • Glancy JJ, Goddard J, Pearson DE (1980) In vitro demonstration of cholesterol crystal’s high echogenicity relative to protein particles. J Clin Ultrasound 8: 27–29

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein A, Madrazo BL (1981) Slice thickness artifacts in gray-scale ultrasound. J Clin Ultrasound 9: 365–375

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hill CR, Nicholas D, Bamber JC (1976) Pratical approaches to quantitative tissue characterization. Proceedings of the world federation of ultrasound in medicine and biology. American Institute for Ultrasound in Medicine, San Francisco, abstract no 1120

    Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi T (1978) Clinical ultrasound of the breast, vol 1. Pitman, Tunbridge Wells

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Koch L, Cooperberg PL (1985) The ring down artefact. J Ultrasound Med 4: 21–28

    Google Scholar 

  • Kort A, Kronzon I (1982) Microbubble formation, in vitro and in vivo observation. J Clin Ultrasound 10:117–120

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kossoff G (1983) Advances in tissue characterization. Recent advances in ultrasound. (Communication) Dubrov- nik, Yugoslavia, May

    Google Scholar 

  • Kossoff G, Garrett WJ et al. (1976) Classification of soft tissues by grey scale echography. Ultrasound Med Biol 2: 89–97

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kossoff G, Carpenter DA, Robinson D (1987) The subcutaneous tissues - A veil over good sonographic images. Proceedings, Euroson 1987, June 14–18, 1987, Helsinki, p364

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurtz AB, Dubbins PA, Rubin CS, Kurtz RJ, Cooper HS, Cole-Benglet C, Goldberg BB (1981) Echogenicity: analysis, significance and masking. AJR 137: 471–476

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Laing FC, Kurtz AB (1982) The importance of side lobe artifact. Radiology 145: 763–768

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lamarque JL, Bruel JM, Rodiere JJ, Attal J, Djoukhadar A (1983) Acoustic microscopy. A new tool for breast tissue characterization. Eur J Radiol 3: 221

    Google Scholar 

  • Levi S, Keuwez J (1977) An attempt to find a differential attenuation coefficient for ultrasonic diagnosis of pelvic tumors in vivo. In: White DN, Brown RE (eds) Ultrasound in medicine, vol 3 B. Plenum, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Matsuda Y, Yabunchi I (1986) Hepatic tumors: US contrast enhancement with CO2 microbubbles. Radiology 161: 701–705

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mattrey RF, Scheibie FW, Gosink BB, Leopold R, Long DM, Higgins CB (1982) Perfluoroctylbromide: a liver - spleen specific tissue and tumor imaging ultrasound contrast material. Radiology 145: 759–762

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mattrey RF, Strich G, Sheldon RE, Leopold G et al. (1987) Perfluorochemicals as ultrasonic contrast agents for tumor imaging and hepato splenography. Preliminary clinical results. Radiology 163: 339–343

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller DL (1987) A review of ultrasonic bioeffects of mic- rosonarion, gas body activation, and related cavitation- like phenomena. Med Biol 13: 443–470

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholas D (1979) Ultrasonic diffraction analysis in the investigation of liver disease. Br J Radiol 52: 949–961

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholas D (1982) Evaluation of back scattering coefficients for excised human tissues: results, interpretation and associate measurements. Ultrasound Med Biol 8: 17–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholas D, Hill CR (1975) Acoustic diffraction from human tissues. Nature 257: 305–306

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pourcelot L, Besse D, Rejot C, Planiol T (1979) Visualization of blood flow with ultrasound. 2nd meeting of World federation of ultrasound in medicine and biology, Miasaki, Japan, abstract 12.1

    Google Scholar 

  • Rettenmaier G (1973 a) Echographic diagnosis and differential diagnosis of diffuse liver diseases. Start of quantitative evaluation and results. Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med 79: 962–964

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rettenmaier G (1973 b) Quantitative criteria of intrahepatic echo patterns correlated with structural alteration. Ultrasonics in medicine. 2nd World congress 1973. Excerpta Medica Foundation, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson DE (1985) Tissue characterization. 5th World congress of ultrasound (WFUMB), July 1985, Sydney, abstract p 36

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson DE, Gill RW, Kossof G (1986) Quantitative sonography. Ultrasound Med Biol 12 (7): 555–565

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shawker FH, Maran B, Linzer M, Parks SI, James SP, Stro- meyer FW, Barranger JA (1981) B Scan echoamplitude measurement in patients with diffuse infiltrative liver disease. J Clin Ultrasound 9: 293–301

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sommer FG, Filly AR, Minton M J (1979) Acoustic shadowing due to refractive and reflective effects. AJR 132: 973–977

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Suramo I, Paivansalo M, Vuoria P (1985) Shadowing and reverberation artifacts in abdominal ultrasonography. Eur J Radiol 5: 147–151

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor KJW, Alkinson, P, de Graaff CS, Dembner AG, Rosenfeld AT (1978) Clinical evaluation of a pulse-dop- pler device linked to gray scale B scan equipment. Radiology 129: 745–749

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor KJW, Riely A, Hammers L, Flax S, Welfin G, Garcia-Tsao G, Conn O, Kuc R, Harwick KW (1986) Quantitative US attenuation in normal liver and in patients with diffuse liver disease: importance of fat. Radiology 160: 65–71

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weill F, Ricatte JP, Bonneville JF, Prevotat N (1970) Systématisation élémentaire de l’image tomo-échogra- phique: applications cliniques. J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl 5: 389–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Winsberg F (1983) Echoanatomie du diaphragme. Cours “Les Ultrasons de Besançon”, ll-IV-1983

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Weill, F.S. (1990). Types of Tissue Echo Pattern and Artifacts. In: Ultrasound Diagnosis of Digestive Diseases. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97095-5_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97095-5_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-97097-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-97095-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics