Skip to main content

Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation

  • Chapter
  • 268 Accesses

Abstract

The recent introduction of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) and its successful and widespread use in the management of chronic ventilatory failure have resulted in its application in selected patients with acute respiratory failure. NPPV has now become a treatment option for some patients who would otherwise be managed by intubation or perhaps would not have received mechanical ventilation at all.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Selected References

  1. Abou-Shala N, Meduri GU. Noninvasive mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 1996;24:705–715.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bott J, Conway JH, Ward EM, et al. A randomized controlled study of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive airways disease. Lancet. 1993;341:1555–1557.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kramer N, Meyer TJ, Meharg J, Cece RD, Hill NS. Randomized, prospective trial of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995;151:1799–1806.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Meduri GU, Cook TR, Hirner RE, Cohen M, Leeper KV. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in status asthmaticus. Chest. 1996;110:767–774.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Patrick W, Webster K, Ludwig L, Roberts D, Wiebe P, Younes M. Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilator in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153:1005–1011.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wysocki M, Trie L, Wolf MA, Millet H, Herman B. Noninvasive pressure support ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. A randomized comparison with conventional therapy. Chest. 1995;107:761–768.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Marik, P.E. (2001). Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation. In: Handbook of Evidence-Based Critical Care. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86943-3_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86943-3_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-78093-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-86943-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics