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Patterns of Autosomal Heterochromatin

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Comparative Mammalian Cytogenetics

Abstract

The relationship of chromocenters of interphase nuclei to the hetero-chromatin of metaphase chromosomes is well studied for the sex chromosomes of man and mammals (Ohno et al., 1959; Schmid, 1967; Tiepolo et al., 1967; Zakharov and Egolina, 1938). One of the most important implications of this relationship is the inactive-X hypothesis expressed by Lyon (1961). Genetic inactivation and heterochromatinization can be assumed to be characteristic features of one of the X-chromosomes in the female. Asynchronous late replication of the DNA is a further remarkable phenomenon shown by the X-heterochromatin.

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© 1969 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

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Gropp, A., Citoler, P. (1969). Patterns of Autosomal Heterochromatin. In: Benirschke, K. (eds) Comparative Mammalian Cytogenetics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85943-4_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85943-4_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-85945-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-85943-4

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