Skip to main content

Clonal Forestry with Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica)

  • Chapter
Clonal Forestry II

Abstract

Since ancient times, sugi (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) has been one of the most important conifer species in Japan. In the People’s Republic of China, descriptions of Cryptomeria foriunei Hooibrenk ex Otto et Dietr, are also found, however, it is not so popular in Chinese forestry (cf. Hashimoto 1983). In Taiwan, in 1896, the seeds of C. japonica were firstly introduced from Japan, and at present about 45 000 ha of plantations have been established in the mountainous region at an elevation of 800-2000 m above sea level (cf. Sakaguchi 1983). In Korea, as it is cold and dry in winter, the C. japonica plantations introduced in ca. 1915 are limited to the southern area of the country. There are now about 74000 ha of plantation (cf. Hyun 1983). According to the description of the above authors, C. japonica seems to have very limited uses in Taiwan and Korea.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Burdon RD (1982) The role and optimal place of vegetative propagation in tree breeding strategies. In: Proc IUFRO Meet Working Parties Genetics about breeding strategies including multi-clonal varieties. Lower Saxony For Res Inst FRG, pp 66–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Cowling EB, Dinus RJ, Schmidt RA (1977) Management of fusiform rust: A status report and recommendation for research. In: Dinus DJ, Schmidt RA (eds) Management of fusiform rust in southern pines. Symp Proc Gainesville, Univ Fla, pp 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Forestry Agency of Japan (ed) (1987) Forest resources in Japan. Jpn For Tech Assoc, Tokyo, pp 1–77 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Funayama Y (1983) Regional forestry and management. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Natl For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 530–562 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hashimoto Y (1983) Cryptomeria in Peoples’s Republic of China. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Natl For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 594–599 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi Y (1951) The natural distribution of important trees indigenous to Japan. Conifer report 1. Bull Jpn Gov Exp Stn, pp 48–240 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyun K (1983) Cryptomeria japonica in Korea. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Natl For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 617–629 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishikawa H (1974) In-vitro formation of adventitious buds and roots on the hypocotyl of Cryptomeria japonica. Bot Mag (Tokyo) 87:73–77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ishizaki A (1965) Morphological, physiological and silvicultural characteristics of some important varieties of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don in Kyushu. Bull Jpn Gov For Exp Stn 180:1–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Iura T, Fukao S (1979) Miyazaki A: several tree species, vol. 9. In: Yamada T, Iura S (eds) Nippon Nousho Zenshu 3:189–198 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Iwamizu Y (1975) All of the polished log — new forestry goods production and commercial distribution of the polished log. Jpn For Assoc (Tokyo) pp 1–416 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawada M (1940) Lecture on forest ecology (Ecological specificities of forests in Yaku Island and their management). Yoken-do (Tokyo) pp 1–528 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleinschmit J (1983) Concept and experiences in clonal plantations of conifers. In: Zuffa L, Rauter RM, Yeatman CW (eds) Clonal forestry: its impacts on tree improvement and our future forests. Proc 19th Meet Can Tree Improv Assoc, pt 2, Toronto pp 26–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleinschmit J, Schmidt J (1978) Experiences with Picea abies cutting propagation in Germany and problems connected with large scale application. Silv Genet 26:197–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Libby WJ (1969) Some possibilities of the clone in forest genetic research. In: Bogart R (ed) Genetic lectures I. Oregon State Univ Press, pp 121–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Libby WJ (1982) What is a safe number of clones per plantations? In: Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, von Weisenberg K (eds) Resistance to diseases and pests on forest trees. Proc 3rd Int Worksh Genetics of host-parasite interactions in forestry. PUDOC, Wageningen, pp 342–360

    Google Scholar 

  • Libby WJ (1983) The clonal option. Norw For Res Inst, As-NLH Norway, pp 1–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Maebashi Y (1982) A new technique of raising Stecklings of hinoki, Chamaecyparsis obtusa. Tottori Pref Dep Agric For Fish Silvicult Div Jpn pp 1–32 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mashimo I (1983) Growth of plantations of sugi, Cryptomeria japonica and environments. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Natl For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 99–123 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyajima H (1983) Cultivars. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Natl For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 126–140 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyajima H, Nakao T, Nogami K (1979) Silvicultural characteristics of some important clonal cultivars of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don In: Miyajima (ed) Studies on characteristics of native clonal cultivars of Cryptomeria japonica in Kyushu. Kyushu Univ Press, Fukukoa, pp 1–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyazaki Y, Miyajima H (1981) Identification of clone varieties in Cryptomeria japonica in Kyushu using peroxidase isozyme pattern. In: Callaham RZ (ed) Proc Div 2nd IUFRO World Congr Jpn IUFRO Comm, Ibaraki, pp 219–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyazaki Y, Sakai K-I (1969) Use of zymography for identification of a clone of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don. J Jpn For Soc 51:235–239

    Google Scholar 

  • Miyazaki Forest Experiment Station (ed) (1981) Obi forestry, point 20-2, Miyazaki prefecture. In: 17th IUFRO Congr, Kyoto, Jpn, Excursion 5: Forestry in the warm-temperate zone, Ibaraki, PP 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Murai S (1947) Major forestry tree species in the Tohoku region and their varietal problems. Kokudo Saiken Zourin Gijutsu Kouenshu, Aomori-rin'yukai, pp 131–151 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakai T (1941) Speciality of Asio experiment forest of Kyoto Imperial University. J Jpn Bot 17:273–283

    Google Scholar 

  • Obi District Forest Office (ed) (1936) Obi sugi, pp 1–44 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogiyama K, Yasue M (1981) Chemosystematic study of diterpenoid in foliage of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don. In: Callaham RZ (ed) Proc Div 2, 17th IUFRO World Congress, Jpn IUFRO Comm, Ibaraki, pp 225–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1978) Presence percentage of plus-traits clones and their safety numbers for mixing. Jpn For Soc Kyushu Branch Res Pap 31:77–78 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1979) Forest tree breeding in Japan, Jpn Agric Res Q 13:138–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1983a) Risk evaluation and tree improvement as components of intensive forest management in Japan. For Ecol Manag 6:245–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1983b) Cryptomeria in Japan. In: Zsuffa L, Rauter RM, Yeatman CW (eds) Clonal forestry: its impact on tree improvement and our future forests. Proc 19th Meet Can Tree Improv Assoc, Toronto, pt 2, pp 145–162

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1984a) Genetics and breeding strategy of cryptomeria. In: Chopra VL, Joshi BC, Sharma RP, Bansal HC (eds) Genetics: new frontiers. Proc 15th Int Congr Genetics, New Delhi, vol 4: Applied genetics, pp 361–371

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K (1984b) A new development of tree breeding by the use of techniques of clonal propagation. In: 5th Symp Basic breeding sciences, Gifu, Japan, pp 13–20 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohba K, Furukoshi T (1981) Forest tree breeding and progeny testing in Japan. In: Prade J (ed) Proc Div 6, 17th IUFRO World Congr, Jpn IUFRO Comm, Ibarki, pp 175–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtomo E (1983) Management. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Nat For Exten Assoc, Tokyo, pp 486–529 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillion BJ (1982) Large-scale production of black spruce cuttings for progeny tests. Paper presented in Intnal. Plant Prop Soc Meet, Grand Rapids, Mich, p 14

    Google Scholar 

  • Research Group of Sugi Bark Borer (ed) (1971) Studies on the wood decay by sugi bark borer. Kansai Reg For Res Org, For Protect Div, pp 1–58 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakaguchi K (1983) Cryptomeria japonica in Taiwan. In: Sakaguchi K (ed) All of the sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Nat For Extens Assoc, Tokyo, pp 599–617 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai K-I, Arita M, Iyama S, Iwagami S, Okada Y, Tomita K, Hayashi S, Miyazaki Y (1978) Report on genetic resource conservation of Yanase natural sugi forest. Mise Rep Kansai For Tree Breeding Inst, Shikoku Branch, Kochi, pp 1–71 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sato K, Miyajima H (1956) On a cultivar of Chamaecyparis obtusa. Warm Temperate for 9:4–8 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Taira H (1979) Vegetatively propagated cultivars of Cryptomeria japonica in Toyama Prefecture. Identification of the cultivars by means of analysis of isozyme and needle traits. Bull Toyama For Exp Stn 5:1–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Toda R (1969) Silviculture: tree breeding. In: Japan Forest Technical Association (ed) History of forest technology, vol 3, pp 1–45 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Toda R (1974) Vegetative propagation in relation to Japanese forest tree improvement, NZJ For Sci 4:410–417

    Google Scholar 

  • Tokugawa M (1974) Historical studies on silviculture in Edo-era. Chikyu Shutsuppan KK (Tokyo) 373 pp (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Toyama T (1976) Historical route of sugi, Cryptomeria japonica. Chuokouronnsha Tokyo 215 pp (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsukada M (1980) History of sugi, Cryptomeria japonica: past fifteen thousand years ago, Kagaku 50:538–546 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsukada M (1982) Cryptomeria japonica: Glacial refugia and late glacial and postglacial migration. Ecology 63:1091–1105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yasue M, Ogiyama K, Ebishigawa S, Kondo K, Nishina K (1978) Diterpene hydrocarbons in Cryptomeria japonica needles IV. The inheritance of (− )-kaurene ( + )-phyllocladene and ( −)-sclarene. J Jpn For Soc 60:345–348

    Google Scholar 

  • Yasue M, Ogiyama K, Suto S, Tsukahara H (1979) Thermatological studies on diterpene hydrocarbons in leaves of Cryptomeria japonica. Rep Sci Res Minist Educ Sci Cult Jpn, pp 1–52 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yasue M, Ogiyama K, Suto S, Tsukahara H, Miyahara F, Ohba K (1987) Geographical differentiation of natural cryptomeria stands analysed by diterpene hydrocarbon constitutents of individual trees. J Jpn For Soc 69:152–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida N, Sanui T, Taketani A (1980) Biology and mechanism of injury of Japanese ceder bark midge, resseliella odai (Inouye). In: 16th Int Congr Entomology, Aug 3–9, Kyoto (Poster Session)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ohba, K. (1993). Clonal Forestry with Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica). In: Ahuja, MR., Libby, W.J. (eds) Clonal Forestry II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84813-1_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84813-1_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-84815-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84813-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics