Abstract
In most instances classification of biological cells is based on a morphological description. This was established by conventional microscopy using different staining procedures and in many instances still is the prime source for the discrimination of different cell types. However, staining reveals or highlights the spatial organization of mostly intracellular chemistry and biochemistry. Antibodies raised against different protein structures and labeled with various chromophores increased the level of discrimination of different cell classes even further. In most cases, cytometry uses the very same principles to discriminate different cell types. Cells are stained and/or labeled (after fixation) and the intensity of emitted fluorescence light is measured. Based on the assumption, that fluorescence emission intensity is proportional to the number of molecules bound and binding is stoichiometric to molecules/structures of interest, a quantitative analysis of cell constituents serves as discrimination of cell classes or subclasses.
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Eisert, W.G. (1993). Energy Transfer. In: Jacquemin-Sablon, A. (eds) Flow Cytometry. NATO ASI Series, vol 67. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84616-8_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84616-8_12
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