Skip to main content

Structural Optimization — a Need in Design Processes?

  • Conference paper
Engineering Optimization in Design Processes

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Engineering ((LNENG,volume 63))

Abstract

After being able to determine the structural behaviour by means of finite methods, an important goal of engineering activities is to improve and to optimize technical designs, structural components and structural assemblies. The task of structural optimization is to support the engineer in searching for the best possible design alternatives of specific structures. The “best possible” or “optimal” structure is the structure which is highly corresponding to the designer’s desired concept whilst at the same time meeting the functional, manufacturing and application. e.g. all multidisciplinary requirements. In comparison to the “trial and error”- method generally used in the engineering environment and based on intuitive heuristic approach. the determination of optimal solutions by applying mathematical optimization procedures is more reliable and efficient if correctly applied. These procedures will be a need in the design process and they are already increasingly entering the industrial practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Stein. E. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Hannover Schlülersche Verlagsanstalt und Druckerei. 1990. 151 p.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gordon. J.E.: Strukturen unter Stress ( Originaltitel: The Science of Structure and Material). Heidelberg. Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 1989. 205 p.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Eschenauer, H.A.: Koski. J. Osyczka. A.: Mullicriteria Design Optimization. Berlin. Heidelberg. New York. London. Paris. Tokyo. ( long Kong. Springer-Verlag. 1990. 481 p.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eschenauer. HA.: The “Three Columns” for Treating Problems in Optimum Structural Design. In: 11.W. Bergmann: Optimization. Berlin, Heidelberg. New York. London. Paris. Tokyo. l-long Kong. Springer-Verlag. 1989. I - 21.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sobieszcanski-Sobieski. I: Multidisciplinary Optimization for Engineering Systems. Achievements and Potential. In: I-LW. Bergmann: Optimization. Berlin. Heidelberg. New York. London. Paris. Tokyo. Hong Kong. Springer-Verlag. 1989, 42–62.

    Google Scholar 

  6. VDI-Richtlinie 2235: Wirtschaftliche Entscheidung beim Konstruieren (Economic Decisions in Design Processes). Düsseldorf. VDI-Verlag. 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Haug. E.J: Arora. JS: Design Sensitivity Analysis of Elastic Mechanical Systems. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 15. (1978) 35–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Haug. E.I.: Choi. K.K.: Komkov V.: Design Sensitivity Analysis of Structural Systems. Orlando, San Diego. New York. London. Montreal. Sydney. Tokyo. Toronto: Academic Press. Inc. 1986. 381 p.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Adelman. H.M.: 1-Iaftka. R.T.: Sensitivity Analysis for Discrete Structural Systems - A Survey. NASA TM 85333. 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pedersen, P.: On Sensitivity Analysis and Optimal Design for Laminates. In: Green: Mechanical Behaviour of Composites and Laminates.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Olhoff. Na Taylor. LE: On Structural Optimization. J. Appl. Mech., Vol. 50. 1983. 1139–1151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Arora. LS Interactive Design Optimization of Structural Systems. In: Eschenauer. I-I: Thierauf. G: Discretization Methods and Structural Optimization–Procedures and Applications. Springer-Verlag 1989. 10–16.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Diaz. A: Interactive Solution to Multiobjective Optimization Problems. Inst. f. Num. Methods in Eng. 24. (1987). 1865–1877.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Schäfer, E: Interaktive Strategien zur Bautciloptimicrung bei mehrfacher Zielsetzung und Diskretheitsforderungen. Dissertation. Universität-GH Siegen. 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bremicker. M.: Ein Konzept zur integrierten Topologie-und Gestaltsoptimierung von Bauteilen. In: Müller-Slany. H.H. (ed). Beiträge zur Maschinentechnik. Festschrift Prof. Dr. H. Eschenauer. 1990. 13–39.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bends6e. M.: Kikuchi. N. Generating Optimal Topologies in Structural Design Using a Homogenization Method. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering (1988). 197–224.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Papalambros. P.Y: Chreshdust, M. An Integrated Environment for Structural Configuration Design. J. Eng. Design. vol. 1. No 1 (1990). 73–96.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bremicker. M: Dekompositionsstrategicn in Anwendung auf Probleme der Strukturoptimierung. Dissertation. Universität-GH Siegen 1989. Düsseldorf: VDI-Verlag 1989. 170 p.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Bremicker. M: Eschenauer. H.: Application of a Decomposition Technique for Treating a Shape Optimization Problem. In: Ravani. B. (ed.): Advances in Design Automation–1989. Vol. 2 Design Optimization. New York. ASME. 1989. 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rozvany. G.I.N. Structural Design via Optimality Criteria. Dordrecht. Boston. London. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 1989. 463 p.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Eschenauer, H.A. (1991). Structural Optimization — a Need in Design Processes?. In: Eschenauer, H.A., Mattheck, C., Olhoff, N. (eds) Engineering Optimization in Design Processes. Lecture Notes in Engineering, vol 63. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84397-6_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84397-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53589-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84397-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics