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Inherent Parallelism in Numerical Weather Prediction Algorithms

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Book cover The Dawn of Massively Parallel Processing in Meteorology

Part of the book series: Topics in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences ((TATM))

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Abstract

As the number of parallel processors in massively parallel systems increases, the need for concurrent tasks or processes also increases. In this study the author investigates the total parallelism inherent in NWP algorithms. The technique employed is to implement a well known, highly simplified algorithm for solving the shallow water equations in one of the languages of dataflow systems, SISAL. In this form all extent parallelism can be detected by the compiler and made accessible to the dataflow computational environment. In this case the environment is a dataflow simulator which produces detailed diagnostics about the parallelism in the algorithm. These results are then compared to similar values obtained from a conventional SIMD system, a Cray X/MP.

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References

  1. Geerd-R. Hoffmann, P. N. Swarztrauber, & R. A. Sweet, “Aspects of Using Multiprocessors for Meteorological Modelling,” in Multiprocessing in Meteorological Models Hoffmann, Geerd-R. and D. F. Snelling eds. (Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 1988).

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  2. R. Sadourney, “The Dynamics of Finite Difference Models of the Shallow Water Equations,” Journal of Atmospheric Sciences No. 32 (1975) pp.680–689

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  3. Snelling, D. F. and D. A. Tanqueray, “Performance Measurements of the Shallow Water Equations on the FPS T Series,” submitted to CONPAR 88.

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  4. J. Gurd, “Dataflow Architectures and Implicit Parallel Programming,” in Multiprocessing in Meteorological Models Hoffmann, Geerd-R. and D. F. Snelling eds. (Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 1988).

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© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Snelling, D.F. (1990). Inherent Parallelism in Numerical Weather Prediction Algorithms. In: Hoffmann, GR., Maretis, D.K. (eds) The Dawn of Massively Parallel Processing in Meteorology. Topics in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84020-3_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84020-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-84022-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-84020-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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